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把下列句子改为被字句我吃完了带去的水果。

一片乌云遮住了太阳。

战士消灭了敌人。

小妹妹捡起地上的花皮球。带去的水果被我吃完了。太阳被一片乌云遮住了。敌人被战士消灭了。地上的花皮球被妹妹捡起。语态定义：

说明主语和谓语之间的主动关系或者被动关系。

分类：

1.主动语态

表示主动关系：主语是动作的执行者。

他们制造鞋。They make shoes.

2.被动语态

表示被动关系：主语是动作的承受者。

鞋被他们制造。Shoes are made by them.e.g. Many people speak English.

主语 动作

many people 是speak的执行者

即：主语发出动作

English is spoken by many people.

主语 动作

English 是 speak的承受者

即：主语接受动作主动语态被动语态主动语态 or 被动语态？I eat apples.

The book is made of paper.

He drinks coffee.

They make dinner together every day.

The flowers are watered by the students.

Passive Voice

被动语态The book is made of paper.

The window was broken by Tom.

The flowers are watered by the students.

The apple is eaten by the boy.

English is spoken by us.

被动语态一、被动语态的用法

1.不知道谁做的或没必要说明是谁做的.

My book was stolen.

The computer is widely used..

2.强调动作的承受者.

Mobile phone can’t be used at school.

助动词be+及物动词的过去分词

The apple was eaten by Tom.二、被动语态的构成助动词be有人称、数量和时态的变化。与be作为系动词用法完全一致。

The book is made of paper.

The books are made of papers.主变被解题步骤:1. 找宾语 ----即动作的承受者They make shoes in that factory. Shoes2. 判断宾语的单某某 ----即be动词的单某某.are

were3. 判断动词的时态 ----即be动词的时态.4. 修改谓语的时态 ----即原句动词改为过去分词 made5. 修改原句的主语 ----即by+ 主语 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 given B.give C.was given D. gave

BBAC主动语态变被动语态I eat two apples.

He drinks a cup of coffee.

We speak English every day.Two apples are eaten by me.A cup of coffee is drunk by him.English is spoken by us every day.[文章尾部最后300字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]

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