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2021安徽中考高频短语辨析

take on : 承担，从事，呈现，开始具有（特征，外观等），雇佣

Some animals can take on the color around to protect themselves.

His face took on a worried look.

We are ready to take on new challenges any time.

I can’t take on any extra work.

She was taken on as a trainee.

take after : (外貌或行为)像(父或母)； 追赶

Your son doesn’t take after you at all.

I was afraid that if I started running, the man would take after me.

take off : (飞机)起飞 ； 脱掉(衣服); 休假; 停止销售

The plane will take off in an hour.

He took off my wet boots and made me sit by the fire.

I’ve decided to take a few days off next week.

The slimming pills were taken off the market.

I forgot to take off my make-up last night.

take up占用时间、占据空间; 学着做；开始从事; 接着讲(以前提过的事)

I won’t take up any more of your time.

The table takes up too much room.

He has taken up golf..

He takes up his duties next week.

I’d like to take up the point you raised earlier.

take over 接手，接管

Who will take over Edward now that Edward has resigned?

Will you take over the driving when we reach Nanjing?

take in: 收留，蒙骗 /上当，吸入/吞入，(价格或费用里) 包括

He was homeless, so we took him in.

Don’t be taken in by his charm--he is ruthless.

Fish take in oxygen through their gills.

This price takes in the cost of all the accommodation(住宿) and food.

take down: 拆除，往下拽，写下/记录

Please help me to take down this tent.

You had better take down your dress.

You are supposed to take down every word of your teachers.

take away: 解除，消除(感情，痛苦等)，拿走/带走

I was given some pills to take away the pain.

Two hamburgers to take away, please!

take out: 带某人出去，摘除（人体的一部分) 扣除/减去, 取出/拿出

Please take me out, I want to breathe fresh air.

How many teeth did the dentist take out ?

The fine(罚款) will be taken out of your wages.

You can just take out the interest(利息) each year if you want.

It takes time 慢慢来 11. take a message 捎个口信 12. take care 当心

take pity on 同情，怜悯 14. take it easy 放轻松 15. take risks 冒险

come across : 偶遇；偶然发现

He had never come across a person like his father.

I came across some old photos in the books.

come along : （意外地）出现；跟随(某人)；

Take any job opportunity that comes along.

You go on ahead--I’ll come along later.

Do you mind if I come along with you ?

come out : 显露；(太阳，月亮)出现；绽放；(书，唱片) 出版/发行

It was several weeks before the truth came out.

It rained yesterday so the sun did not come out.

I love the sunflowers when they come out.

The second edition of this book will come out next month.

come over ：顺便来访; 突然感觉；过来

Can I come over and see you on Friday night ?

A wave of sleepiness came over me.

Come over! Here is a seat for you.

come on : 快点，加油，乐观一点；得了吧; (用于挑衅对方) 来呀

Come on, we will be late.

Come on, guys, you can do it.

Come on, let’s see a smile.

Oh, come on, don’t lie to me.

Come on, then, hit me ! I dare you.

come down：（价格·水平）降低；倒塌；回到现实中; 南下

Wait to buy a house until the price comes down. 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 ————————————————————————

fix up 修理，修补

use up 用完，耗尽

call sb up ：打电话给…；号召

stay up : 熬夜

cut up : 切碎

end up : 以…结束；结果为…

fix up : 修理；修补

hurry up : 赶快

mix up : 混合在一起

think up : 想出

use up : 用完，耗尽

wake up ：睡醒；唤醒

come up with ： 想出，提出(主意，计划，回答等)

clean up : 把…打扫干净；把…收拾整齐

go up 增长，上升

tidy up 整理好

drive up 驱车来到

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