语法单选题及答案解析
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1
单选题
10 分
一般
1. Each of the following contains an inflectional suffix except _____.
A.?treesB.?trailingC.?traineeD.?tidier
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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2
单选题
10 分
一般
2. In terms of word-formation, words are classified into all the following except _____.
A.?simple wordsB.?complex wordsC.?derivative wordsD.?compound words
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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3
单选题
10 分
一般
3. Open-class words are composed of ______.
A.?nouns, verbs, adjectives & adverbsB.?nouns, verbs, conjunctions & adverbsC.?nouns, adverbs, pronouns & verbsD.?verbs, nouns, prepositions & auxiliaries
正确答案：?A
你的作答：?A
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4
单选题
10 分
一般
4. Which of the following is a compound word?
A.?deadlineB.?nonsmokerC.?automobileD.?vice-premier
正确答案：?A
你的作答：?D
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5
单选题
10 分
一般
5. Which of the following is a free morpheme?
A.?childrenB.?repetitionC.?dictionaryD.?achievement
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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6
单选题
10 分
一般
6. Which of the following words does NOT have inflectional affixes?
A.?tallerB.?harderC.?workerD.?happier
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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7
单选题
10 分
一般
7. Which of the following doesn’t have a complex verb phrase?
A.?He is joking.B.?He was killed.C.?I will certainly do it.D.?I fully understood what had happened.
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?A
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8
单选题
10 分
一般
8. All the following contain a non-finite verb phrase EXCEPT _____.
A.?I heard my nickname called again.B.?I found someone dozing off in class.C.?Little Mary wants to commit suicide.D.?How does Jack feel when he is watching movies?
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?D
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9
单选题
10 分
一般
9. All the following are complex sentences except _____.
A.?You can do it if you will.B.?What he said remains a mystery.C.?God help those who help themselves.D.?I’m in a slightly awkward position in that he’s not arriving until the 10th.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?A
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10
单选题
10 分
一般
10. Which of the following does NOT belong to “open class words”?
A.?NounsB.?AdverbsC.?AdjectivesD.?Conjunctions
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?A
1
单选题
5 分
一般
1. In “He was appointed manager.”, “manager” serves as _____.
A.?subjectB.?objectC.?subject complementD.?object complement
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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2
单选题
5 分
一般
2. The old man likes to walk his dog after breakfast. In this sentence, the infinitive phrase functions as a(n) _____.
A.?objectB.?modifierC.?adverbialD.?complement
正确答案：?A
你的作答：?A
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3
单选题
5 分
一般
3. In “Peter came back a different man.”, “a different man” functions as a(n) _____.
A.?objectB.?adverbialC.?appositiveD.?complement
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?A
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4
单选题
5 分
一般
4. I found everything in the lab in good order. The latter prepositional phrase modifies the _____.
A.?subjectB.?objectC.?predicate verbD.?prepositional phrase
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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5
单选题
5 分
一般
5. In “He expected his parents to come to Beijing.”, “to come to Beijing” is a(a) _____.
A.?objectB.?modifierC.?adverbialD.?complement
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?D
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6
单选题
5 分
一般
6. All the following have a direct object except _____.
A.?She flew me a kiss.B.?She gave him the air.C.?Let’s call him Lao Wang.D.?She brought me an umbrella.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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7
单选题
5 分
一般
7. Which “found” is a ditransitive verb?
A.?I found a novel.B.?I found him a novel.C.?I found him interesting.D.?The court found in her favor.
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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8
单选题
5 分
一般
8. Which of the following does NOT contain a double-predicate?
A.?He left in tears.B.?He died in despair.C.?He cried in the classroom.D.?He ran into the room out of breath.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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9
单选题
5 分
一般
9. You must keep your hands behind your backs. The prepositional phrase in this sentence serves as a(n) _____.
A.?objectB.?modifierC.?adverbialD.?complement
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?B
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10
单选题
5 分
一般
10. In “I found him interesting.”, “found” is a(n) _____.
A.?intransitive verbB.?ditransitive verbC.?monotransitive verbD.?complex transitive verb
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?D
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11
单选题
5 分
一般
11. The man was fined 20 dollars for smoking in the theatre. What does “for smoking in the theatre” indicate?
A.?resultB.?reasonC.?mannerD.?purpose
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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12
单选题
5 分
一般
12. Which infinitive phrase does NOT denote purpose?
A.?Nancy stopped to have a smoke.B.?Have you anything more to say?C.?He came to tell me about the accident.D.?The chairman rose to address the meeting.
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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13
单选题
5 分
一般
13. In which of the following sentences does the infinitive phrase serves as an appositive?
A.?Jane is teaching Helen to ride a bicycle.B.?It is a glorious death to die for the country.C.?The rain saved us the trouble to water the flowers.D.?The lady put the fish dish at the window to cool it.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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14
单选题
5 分
一般
14. Which of the following prepositional phrases is used as modifier?
A.?He arrived after me.B.?Just make yourself at home.C.?Hand me the book on the desk.D.?My busiest time is from 9 to ten.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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15
单选题
5 分
一般
15. The following sentences have an indirect object EXCEPT ______.
A.?Mr. Smith gave a watch to me.B.?We consider him a good teacher.C.?Our teacher tells us some stories.D.?My grandma told him the truth last night.
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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16
单选题
5 分
一般
16. In the sentence “He did everything possible to help us”, “possible” is used to modify ______.
A.?the subjectB.?the objectC.?the predicateD.?the infinitive phrase
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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17
单选题
5 分
一般
17. In the sentence “It’s no use waiting for her”, “waiting for her” is ______.
A.?the subjectB.?the objectC.?the adverbialD.?the complement
正确答案：?A
你的作答：?A
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18
单选题
5 分
一般
18. In “I saw a thief stealing something”, “stealing something” is ______.
A.?an adverbialB.?an appositiveC.?a complementD.?a postmodifier
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?D
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19
单选题
5 分
一般
19. All the following participles functions as a modifier EXCEPT ______.
A.?He is a person being rich in humor.B.?Did you hear the children screaming?C.?Is there anything interesting to tell me?D.?A damaging earthquake occurred recently.
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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20
单选题
5 分
一般
20. Which of the following subordinate clauses serves as a subject complement?
A.?The problem is when we can get a pay rise.B.?It is very likely that they will hold a meeting.C.?The news that I have passed the exam is true.D.?I have no idea when he will leave for Britain.
正确答案：?A
你的作答：?C
1
单选题
5 分
一般
1. All the following are correct EXCEPT _____.
A.?Money talks.B.?Bad news has wings.C.?Tall trees catches much wind.D.?Faults are thick where love is thin.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?C
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2
单选题
5 分
一般
2. Statistics _____ that 65% of the new businesses have made profits this year.
A.?showB.?showsC.?shownD.?has shown
正确答案：?A
你的作答：?B
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3
单选题
5 分
一般
3. Which of the following is correct?
A.?Jeans is very popular now.B.?The Alps rises over four countries.C.?The tidings was received with shouts of joy.D.?People are an influential magazine in America.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?A
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4
单选题
5 分
一般
4. All the following are correct except _____.
A.?Cards are not interesting to me.B.?The youth are the future of a nation.C.?The ethics of some politicians are doubtful.D.?The familiar are always more desirable than the unknown.
正确答案：?D
你的作答：?A
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5
单选题
5 分
一般
5. Which of the following is incorrect?
A.?Gulliver’s Travels is my favourite book.B.?Six months is too short a time to learn anything.C.?The Niagara Falls is the falls on the Niagara River.D.?Two thousand immigrants is the quota for us this year.
正确答案：?C
你的作答：?D
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6
单选题
5 分
一般
6. All the following are correct EXCEPT _____.
A.?Mary, but not her parents, is fond of John.B.?A general and a statesman was killed yesterday.C.?The ebb and flow of one’s fortune is a matter of course.D.?This problem, in addition to the other two, makes George sad.
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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7
单选题
5 分
一般
7. Which of the following is incorrect?
A.?The tenth and last chapter was written by a Smith.B.?T 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 rmy from 1943 to 1946.
A.?serveB.?servedC.?have servedD.?have serving
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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19
单选题
5 分
一般
19. —You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you? —Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.
A.?foundB.?had foundC.?have foundD.?would find
正确答案：?A
你的作答：?A
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20
单选题
5 分
一般
20. —I don’t know if Mr. Li _____ to the party this evening. —I think he will come if he _____ free.
A.?comes; isB.?will come; isC.?comes; will beD.?will come; will be
正确答案：?B
你的作答：?B
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以上为《语法单选题及答案解析》的无排版文字预览，完整格式请下载
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