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A Greetings

★ Good?morning,?Jack.(早上好，杰克。)

☆ Good?morning,?Tom.?How?are?you?（早上好，汤姆。你身体好吗？）

? ★Fine,?thank?you.?How?are?you?（很好，谢谢。你也好吗？）

☆ I’m?fine,?too.（我也很好。）

Let’s?go?to?school?together..（我们起上学去吧！）

☆OK.?Let’s?go.（好吧。走！)

? ★ Excuse?me.?What’s?your?name?（请问，你叫什么名字？）

☆?My?name?is?Peter.?Your?name,?please?（我叫彼得，你呢？）

★?My?name?is?Betty.?（我叫贝蒂。）

☆?Glad?to?meet?you,?Betty.（认识你真高兴，贝蒂。）

★?Nice?to?meet?you,?Peter.（认识你真高兴，彼得。）

B?Introduction?

■?Hi,?Yang?Ming.(你好，杨明。)

☆?Hello,?Peter.?This?is?Li?Yan,?my?classmate.?Li?Yan,?this?is?my?friend,?Peter.（你好，彼得。这是我的同学李某某。李某某，这是我的朋友，彼得。）

?It’s?nice?to?see?you.?(见到你真高兴。)

■?Me,?too.(我也很高兴。)?

□?Peter,?where?are?you?from???（彼得，你是哪里人？）?

■?I’m?from?America.?What?about?you??（我是美国人。你呢？）?

□?I’m?from?Hangzhou.?（我是XX人。）?

■?Oh,?that’s?a?nice?place.?（哦，那是个美丽的地方。）?

■?Good?afrernoon.（下午好。）?

☆?Good?afternoon.?This?is?Mr?Li,?a?new?teacher.?This?is?our?headmaster.（下午好。这是李老师，一位新来的老师。这是我们的校长。）?

? □?How?do?you?do?（您好！）?

■?How?do?you?do?（您好！）?

□?Welcome?to?our?school,?Mr?Li.（李老师，欢迎到我们学校来。）?

????■?Thank?you?very?much.（多谢！）?

C??what-?clause??

1.?◆Excuse?me.?What’s?this?in?English??

（请问，这个用英语怎么说？）?

◇Oh,?it’s?a?pencil.（哦，是铅笔。）?

◆?And?what’s?this?（这又是什么呢？）?

◇It’s?a?pen.（是钢笔。）

◆What?colour?is?the?pen??（这支钢笔是什么颜色的？）?

◇It’s?red.?It’s?a?red?pen.?（红色。它是一支红色的钢笔。）?

◆Thank?you.（谢谢。）?

◇My?pleasure.（不用谢。）

2.?◆Look,?Jane.?What’s?that?over?there??

（瞧，詹妮。那边是什么？）?

◇Pardon?（请再说一遍。）?

◆What?is?that?over?there??（那边是什么？）?

◇It’s?a?bird.?It’s?a?black?bird.?（是鸟。是一只黑色的鸟。）

◆Then,?is?this?a?bird?,?too??（那么，这也是鸟吗？）?

◇No,?it’s?a?bee.?（不，是蜜蜂。）?

◆Oh,?this?is?a?bee.?That’s?a?bird.?Thank?you.?（哦，这是蜜蜂。那是鸟。谢谢。）?

◇That’s?OK.（不用谢。）?

D?where-?clause?

1.????

●?Excuse?me.?Gao?Wei.?Where’s?my?cap??（高某某，请问我的帽子在哪里？）?

○?Sorry,?I?don’t?know.?Please?ask?Li?Yan.?（对不起，我不知道。去问问李某某吧。）?

●?Hi,?Li?Yan.?Where’s?my?cap??（你好，李某某。我的帽子在哪里？）?

○?Look,?is?that?your?cap??（瞧，那是你的帽子吗？）?

●?Where?（哪里？）?

○?Over?there.?Under?the?red?bag.?（在那边，红色的袋子下面。）?

●?Oh,?yes.?Thanks.

（哦，是的。谢谢。）?

○?That’s?OK.（不用谢。）?

2.?

●?Oh,?dear.?I?can’t?find?my?glasses.?Where’s?my?glasses??（哦，天哪。我找不到我的眼镜。我的眼镜在哪里呀？）?

○?Hi,?Miss?Li.?Is?this?your?glasses??（您好，李老师。这是您的眼镜吗？）?

●?Oh,?yes,?it?is.???（哦，是的。）?

○?Here?you?are.（给您。）?

● Thanks.?Good?boy.?（谢谢你，好孩子。）?

○?You’re?welcome.（不用谢。）

小学英语日常交际用语???

姓名_________?

日常问候和答语?

1.?Hello/?Hi你好。?

3.?Good?morning/?afternoon/evening.????早上/下午/晚上好。?

4.?How?are?you(this?morning/afternoon/evening)?????你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？?

5.?Fine,?thank?you/?thanks.?我很好，谢谢。?6.?Not?bad,?thank?you.?不错，谢谢。?7.?How?do?you?do??你好。?

8.?Nice?to?meet?/see?you.?很高兴认识/见到你。

二、告别、祝福和答语?1.?Goodbye/Bye?.?再见?

2.?See?you!?(See?you?later!)再见，回头见。?3.?Good?night.?晚安。?

4.?Happy?birthday!?生日快乐！???Thank?you!谢谢！?

5.?Happy?New?Year!?新年快乐！??Happy?New?Year!/?The?same?to?you!(大家共同的节日)?

6.?Happy?Children’s?Day!??Happy?Women’s?Day!?7.Merry?Christmas!?圣诞快乐！?

三、介绍和谈论人物?

1.?My?name?is…/?I’m…?我的名字是…/?我名叫…

2.?This?is?Miss/?Mr/?Mrs…?这位是…小姐/先生/女士。?3.?This?is?my?friend.?这是我的朋友。?4.?He/?She?is?…??他是/她是…?

询问?人：

1)姓名?

1.?What’s?your?name,?please??你的名字是什么?????My?name?is?…?

2.?What’s?his/her/its?name??她/他/它叫什么名字？??Her/His/Its?name?is?…?

2）年龄?

1.How?old?are?you??你多大了？??I’m…?

2.?How?old?is?he/she/it??她/他/它多大？??She?/He/?It?is?…?

3)?生日?

1．When?is?your?/his/her?birthday???It’s?July?1st.?

4)?出处?

1.?Where?is/?are?….from????She?is?from?American.?她来自美国。?

2.?Where?do/does…?come?from???She?is?from?American.?她来自美国。?

5)?人物?

1.?Who?is?he????He?is?my?brother.?他是我弟弟。?

6）职业?

1.?What?is?he????He?is?a?doctor.?他是医生。?

2.?What?does?he?do??He?is?a?doctor.?

3.?What’s?his?job???He?is?a?doctor.?

7）外貌?

1.?What?is?he?like???He?is?short?and?thin.?他很矮很瘦。?

8)?喜好?

1.?What?do/does?he?like???He?likes?English.?

2.?Do/does?…like?English???Yes,?he?does/?No,?he?doesn’t.?

9)?事情?

1.?What’s?the?matter?with?you??你怎么啦？??I?have?a?cold.我感冒了。?

物：

1）颜色?

1.What?colour?is?/are?…??It’s?/?They?are?blue.?

2.?Is?your?pen?blue???Yes,?it?is./?No,?it?isn’t.?

2）位置?

1.?Where?is?/are?…???It’s?/?They?are?on?the?desk.?

2.?Is?/Are?…?in/?on/under/…???Yes,?it?is?./?No,?it?isn’t.?

3)?名称

1.?What’s?this????It’s?a?computer.?

2.?What?are?these/those????They?are…?

3.?Is?this/?that…??????Yes,?it?is.?/?No,?it?isn’t.?

4.?Are?these/?those…???Yes,?they?are.?/?No,?they?aren’t.?

4)?数量?

1.?How?many?boys?are?there?in?your?class????Fifteen.?

5)?价格?

1.?How?much?is?this?dress???It’s?5?yuan.?5元?

其他?

1）天气?

1.?What’s?the?weather?like?in?Beijing???It’s?sunny.

2.?How?is?the?weather???It’s?sunny.?

3.?Is?it?sunny??Yes,?it?is.?No,?it?isn’t.?

2)?时间?

1.?What?time?is?it?now????It’s?5?o’clock.?

3)季节?

1.Which?season?is?it???It’s?summer.?

2.?Which?season?do?you?like?best??Summer.?

3.?What’s?your?favourite?season??Summer.?

4)?日期?

1.What’s?the?date???It’s?May?5th.?

五、道歉和答语?

1.?I’m?sorry.?对不起。?

2.?Sorry,?I?don’t?know.?对不起，我不知道。?

3.?Excuse?me.?对不起，打扰一下。?

4.?I?have?a?cold.?我感冒了。?I’m?sorry?to?hear?that.?我很遗憾听到这个消息。?

六、感谢和答语?

1.?Thank?you./?Thanks.?谢谢。?You’re?welcome.?不用谢。/?That’s?OK.?没关系。?

2.?It’s?very?kind?of?you?(to?help?me?).?帮助我你真是太好了。?

七、请求允许和答语?

1.May?I?come?in??我可以进来吗？???Come?in,?please.?请进。?

2.?Can?I?have?two?cakes??我能吃两个蛋糕吗？??No,?you?can’t.?不，你不能。

3.?Can?I?have?one，please??我能吃一个吗？????Yes./All?right.?Here?you?are.?好的。给你?

4.?Can?I?go?with?you??我能和你一起走吗？?????Sure.?好的?

八、建议和劝告?

1.?Shall?we?play?football?together????All?right.?好的。?

2.?Let’s?go?to?school.?OK/?Good?idea.?3.?Don’t?open?your?book.?不要打开书。?

九、邀请?

1.?It’s?time?to?get?up/go?to?school…????到了起床/去学校的时候了。?

2.?It’s?time?for?dinner./?English?class.???到了（做）…的时候了。?

3.?Would?you?like?some?cakes??????Yes,?I’d?like.?/?No,?thanks.?

问路和答语?

1）问路?

1.?Excuse?me,?where’s?the?cinema??请问，电影院在哪？?

2.?Where’s?the?teachers’?office,?please????老师办公室在哪？?

3.?Excuse?me,?how?can?I?get?to?the?post?office?????请问，怎么走才能到达邮局??

4.?Can?you?show?me?the?way?to?the?bank,?please???你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗？?

5.?It’s?over?there,?near?the?Bank?of?China.?????????就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。?

6.?How?far?is?it?from?Beijing?to?Shanghai.????XX离XX有多远？It’s?2hours?by?plane.?乘飞机要两个小时。?

7.?Is?it?far?from?here??离这儿远吗？???No,?it’s?not.?不，不是很远。?

2）指路?

1.?This?way,?please.?请这边走。?

2．You?can?take?No.5?bus.?你可以乘5路某某。?

3.?Go?straight/along/down.?先前直走。?

4.?Turn?left/?right.?向左/右转?

5.?Sorry,?I?don’t?know.?You?may?go?and?ask?him.????对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。

十一、购物?

1.?Can?I?help?you??我能帮你吗？?Yes,?a?dress?for?my?daughter.?是的，给我女儿买条裙?

2．What?can?I?do?for?you????我能为你做点什么吗？?I’d?like?…我想买。。。

3.?What?do?you?want,?a?dress?or?a?skirt????你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？?

4.?How?about?the?blue?one??这条蓝色的如何？?

5.?How?much?is?it/?are?they??多少钱？??Fifty-nine?yuan.?五十九元。?

6.?What?colour?would?you?like???你要什么颜色的？???Green?绿色。?

7．What?size?do?you?want??你要多大号码？???Size?8.?八号。?

8.?What?/?How?about?this?red?one???这件红色的怎么样？?

9.?It’s?too?big/small/expensive/….Do?you?have?some?big/small?ones??这件太小，你有大一点的？?

10．I’ll?take?it?(them).?我买了。?

11.?Here?you?are.?给你。?Thank?you.谢谢。?

十二、打电话?

1.?Hello,?this?is?…??/?This?is?…?speaking.?你好，我是。。。?

2.?Can?I?speak?to?…,?please??我能找。。。接电话吗？?

3.?Who’s?that??/?Who?is?speaking???你是谁？?

4.?Is?that…???你是。。。。吗？?

5.?Hold?on.?/?Just?for?a?moment,?please!?稍等，?别挂断。?

6.?It’s?for?you.?你的电话。?

7.What’s?your?telephone?number?????你的电话号码是什么？?

情境对话练习题

根据汉语情景，选择正确答案。?

1.?你把一位迷路的外宾送回旅馆，他对你说：Thank?you．你应回答：???????????

A.??No,?no????B.?It's?my?duty????C.?That's?all?right??????D.?I?learn?from?Lei?Feng?.?

2.?你不知道今天星期几，想问同学，应怎样问：?--?????????????????

A.?What?day?is?today?????B.?What’s?the?weather?like?today?????D.?What's?the?date?today?

3?.?如果你同一位外国朋友初次见面，他对你说：How??do?you?do??????你应说：--????????????

?How?are?you?????B.?Hello!?????C.?Hi!??????D.?How?do?you?do??

4?.?你向同学Lin?Tao介绍一位新来的外国小朋友Jim，应怎样介绍??????????

A.????Jim,?this?is?Lin?Tao.??????B.?Lin?Tao,?he?is?Jim.??C.?Lin?Tao,?this?is?Jim.??????????D.?Lin?Tao,?do?you?know?Jim??

5.?假如你是酒店服务员，该如何向顾客打招呼?????????????????????

A.???What?do?you?want?to?eat???????B.?What?do?you?like????C.?What?can?I?do?for?you??????????D.?Sit?down,?please.?

6?．与陌生人相遇，该如何打招呼?????????????????A.?How?are?you?????????B.?How?do?you?do???????C.?Hello?!????D.?Are?you?fine???

7.?不小心碰倒了别人的茶杯，你应该向他说：--??????????????A.?Excuse??me???!???????B.?I'm??sorry.?????????C.?Never?mind.?????????D 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 encil????

26、你是海抡吗？[电话用语]____________?.?

A.??Are?you?Helen??.?????B.?Is?that?Helen??.??????C.?My?name?is?Helen?..?

27、当你想知道别人姓名时，你会问：____________?.?

A.??How?old?are?you??????B.?How?are?you????C.??What?'s?your?name??

28、当你想知道别人年龄时，你会问：____________?.

A.??How?are?you????????B.?How?old?are?you????C.??What?'s?this??

29.?当别人向你道谢时，你应回答：____________?.?

A.?Thank?you,?too.?????B.?We?are?friends.??C.?That's?all?right.?

30.?当你想打扰别人时，应先说：____________?.?

A.?Excuse?me.??????????B.?I'm?sorry.????C.?Hello

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