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题型八　书面表达

类型一　写人叙事类

A(2020，随州)

2020年初，一场突如其来的新型冠状肺炎疫情开启了我们“停课不停学”的居家时光。某英文网站正在开展以“疫情下的我们”为主题的征文活动。假如你是张某某，请你根据以下要点提示用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在疫情期间的学习、生活情况及感受。

要点提示：

1. 认真上网课，按时完成作业；

2. 广泛阅读，增长知识；

3. 看英语电影，听英文歌曲，放松自己；

4. 坚持锻炼，保证睡眠，保持健康；

5. 与父母交流，增进了解，分担家务；

6. 你的感受(1－2点)。

写作要求：

1. 文章必须包括所有内容要点， 可适当发挥以使行文连贯；

2. 词数： 80词左右(文章的开头已给出， 不计入总词数)；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。

To prevent COVID-19 from spreading, I had to stay at home.

During the hard time, I had online classes carefully and finished my homework on time. I also read a lot of books to increase my knowledge. Sometimes I watched English movies and listened to English songs to relax myself. In order to keep healthy, I kept on exercising and got enough sleep. What's more, I spent time talking with my parents. In this way, we understood each other better. In my spare time, I tried to help them with some housework.

All in all, I think it is an unforgettable experience in my life.

B(2019，滨州)

即将毕业， 请以“My favorite teacher”为题， 写一篇英语短文，短文应包括以下内容：

1. 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；

2. 以事例描述喜爱的原因；

3. 表达对这位老师的感激与祝福。

要求：

1. 要点齐全， 并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；

3. 卷面整洁， 书写美观， 可适当加2－3分；

4. 词数：80词左右， 开头部分已给出， 不计入总词数。

My favorite teacher

It's time to graduate from junior high school. I'd like to write something about my favorite teacher. Of all teachers, I like my English teacher best. She is a lovely and outgoing girl who loves singing and reading. She is of medium height and has long straight hair.

When I was in Grade Seven, I was so shy that I was afraid to take part in the English competition. She encouraged me not to give up any chance to show myself to others. Thanks to her, I changed my attitude to the challenge and won the first prize.

I will never forget the wonderful time we were together. Best wishes to her!

C(2019，重庆B卷)

假如你参加了学校组织的“走近乡村”寒假社会实践活动。请根据要求， 向某英语网站投稿， 分享活动经历。

要求：

1. 80－120词， 可适当发挥， 开头已给出， 不计入总词数；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

Have you ever got close to the countryside and had a special experience? Let me share mine!

During the winter vacation, my classmates and I joined in the school activity “Get Close to the Countryside”．

We lived in the farmers' houses. Their great living conditions surprised us a lot. Do you know where vegetables come from? We got the answer when working with the farmers. Besides, we learned about other plants and some farm animals. How interesting!

We experienced the life in the countryside, learned something that we couldn't get from books before, and felt the wonderful changes of the countryside. We realized how hard the farmers worked and decided to save food. We were happy to see the farmers' life was getting better and better.

We really hope we'll have another activity like that this summer vacation.

类型二　做法建议类

A(2020，重庆A卷改编)

国家提出了将劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，你校校报英语栏目English World就开展劳动教育的意义，以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育，发起征文。请你以“Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School”为题，写一篇短文参赛。

要求：

1. 80－100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

1. 劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……)；

2. 校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……)；

3. ……

It's reported that Labor Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think it's important. We can learn some life skills and form good habits. Both will help us a lot in the future.

As for how to run the course in our school, I have some ideas. The school can offer classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. What's more, the school can set up some clubs，such as cooking club and paper-cutting club. The school can also hold competitions to see who is the best in making cakes. Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.

I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. I believe I will do well in it.

B(2019, 烟台)

假设你是某英语报社的编辑Rina, 收到Li Wei 同学的来信， 诉说了因为肥胖常某某同学嘲笑的苦恼， 并向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示给Li Wei 回信。

编辑的

建议自信乐观1. 不要在乎别人的看法

2. ……

合理饮食1. 拒绝高脂肪食物

2. ……

适当运动1. 经常锻炼身体

2. ……

要求：

1. 须包括所有要点提示并适当补充，语句通顺，意思连贯；

2. 词数：100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。

参考词汇：laugh at; care about; high-fat food;

the more…， the healthier…

Dear Li Wei，

I've received your letter and I can understand you. You must feel bad when being laughed at by your classmates because of your over-weight. Here is my advice for you.

Firstly, there is no need to care about what others think of you. The most important thing is to be confident, as it will help you have courage to face and overcome your trouble.

Secondly, try to eat healthily—keep away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very important for losing weight.

Thirdly, I strongly advise you to exercise more often. You'd better get up early in the morning and do some sports regularly. The more you exercise, the healthier you'll be.

I hope my advice will be helpful to you.

Yours，

Rina

类型三　说明介绍类

A(2020，福建)

假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友David对中医很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向他推荐即将在你校举办的“传统中医进校园”的宣传日活动，说明推荐理由，并请他关注线上相关信息。词数80左右。

注意事项：

1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

Dear David,

I'm pleased to know that you're interested in Chinese medicine. Now, I'd like to share with you some information about Traditional Chinese Medicine Day in our school，which is going to take place on July 31, 2020.

On that day，a famous doctor will give us a talk on Chinese medicine. And there will be a show about its development. Also, the film Li Shizhen will be on. I'm sure the activities would be very helpful to you. I hope you can visit www. intelschool.com and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese medicine.

Best wishes.

Yours，

Li_Hua

B(2019，深圳)

假设你是李华， 你的英国朋友Tony对“中国红”一词很感兴趣， 想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现， 请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。

地位,最受欢迎的颜色之一代表,幸福， 可以带来好运

使用场所,婚礼， 春节等

表达方式,剪纸， 中国结， 红包， 灯笼提示词：婚礼 wedding, 中国结 Chinese Knot,

红包 red pocket, 代表 stand for

Dear Tony,

It's great to receive your letter. I'm writing to tell you something about Chinese red.

Chinese red, considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck.

People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red. What's more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red pockets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.

I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.

Yours,

Li Hua

类型四　观点看法类

A(2020，营口)

近日，几个城市提出了“两天半周末”的计划。该计划顿时引起了同学们的热议。有的同学非常赞同，觉得两天半时间足够进行一次周末旅行，也有了更多的休闲时间；有的同学提出异议，担心自己的课业负担会更沉重。

请根据要点提示，用英文写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和理由。

要点：

1. 你的观点(赞成或反对)；

2. 你的理由(至少2点)。

提示词：2.5-day weekend 两天半周末

要求：

1. 词数：60－80词。

2. 短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥。

3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

These days, some cities worked out a plan about a “2.5-day weekend”. In that way, people will have an extra half-day off every Friday afternoon. I think it's a good way for us to balance schoolwork and free time.

First, if we have an extra half-day off，we can spend more time taking a trip in the city nearby. That will help us to be more energetic. Also, at weekends，we will leave more time for hobbies and interests. Besides，we will not be as busy as before and we will have a good rest.

I hope we will have a weekend like this，too. I can't wait!

B

目前， 许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班， 对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下表内容写一篇短文。

赞成者的观点,1. 能够学得更好， 上更好的高中；

2. 避免花太多时间看电视、玩游戏。反对者的观点,1. 学生需要时间休息；

2. 太多压力、不利于发展。

你的观点,1. ……

2. ……注意：

1. 文章必须包括所有内容要点， 要求语句通顺， 意思连贯；

2. 词数：80词左右；(文章的开头已给出， 不计入总词数)

3. 文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名。

Nowadays, many middle school students are taking all kinds of after-school classes at weekends or on holidays. There are two different opinions about it.

Some people think that taking after-school classes can help students learn better and get into a good high school. What's more, students 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 gate at eight on Saturday morning. Then we'll go there on our school bus. What should we do at the children's home? Here are our plans.

First, we'll take some gifts to them, such as colored pencils, books and some toys. Second, at the children's home, we'll draw pictures with them, read stories to them and help with their lessons. Last, we'll have a party. We can sing and dance together. We can also play games with them and tell jokes to cheer them up.

I'm sure they'll enjoy the time with us.

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