应用化学英语选择题

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二、选择题

1:Using a periodic table IIA,period 5—Sr,strontium IVA,period 3—Si,silicon VA,period4-As

2:Elements in the same family .have similar chemical properties

Elements in the same period.have same number of electron layers

3:不同主族,价电子层有几个电子

How many electrons are there in the valence shell of the sodium钠 atom? 1

How many electrons are there in the valence shell of the chlorine氯 atom? 7

4:more polar?O—O无极性;H—O大;F—O小;F—H更大

5:not polarCF3非极性;NF3有极性;SiH4非极性;H2O有极性;C2H6有极性

6:同一周期电负性比较

more electronegative than sulfur(S)?Te;Al;Si;P都不是

more electronegative than oxygen(O)? F

8:The molecular shape of the phosphine molecule,PH3 is ______. D

A、linear 直线型 CO2 B、angular 角型CO C、trigonal planar 三角锥型SO2D、trigonal pyramidal 三角双锥型 H2O

9:容量分析,重量分析是什么学科

analytical chemistry

10:热力学,动力学,统计力学,量子力学几个学科研究什么

Thermodynamics studies___. (A)

(A)heat,work,energy,and the changes they produce in the states of systems.

(B)the relationships between the molecules of a system

(C)heat,work,temperature,and the energy produced in the states of system

(D)heat,energy,and work

In___________,the molecular and macroscopic levels are related to each other. (C)

(A)quantum (B)thermodynamics

(C)statistical mechanics (D)kinetics

11、For a Isolated system,neither matter nor energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.

For a closed system,energy but not matter can be transferred between system and surroundings.

For an open system,both matter and energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.

12:Examples of degradable可降解 pollutants are DDT and radioactive materials.

Examples of nondegradable不可降解 pollutants are mercury,lead and some of their compounds and some plastics.

A primary air pollutant is a chemical added directly to the air that occur in a harmful concentration

13、What type of instrument allows you to determine the mass of a compound? a mass spectrometer

What type of instrument is effective at separating the components of a mixture based on their affinity for an adsorbent material and uses high pressure pumps? HPLC

14:比较沸点 醇(最高)醚 > 胺 烷烃(最低)Arrange the following in order of increasing boiling point.

C2H5OH CH3CH2CH3 CH3OCH3 CH3CH2NH2 II < III < IV < I

15:农药

According to text, what percentage of world's food production do pests destroy each year?30%~48%

According to text, which of the following statements is wrong about pesticides p, p'-DDT?

p, p'-DDT was used for agricultural applications only.

Which of the following is not a benefit of pesticide use? biological magnification

What is bioaccumulation? 生物积累

When a substance builds up in the body because the body does not have the proper mechanisms to remove it.

二、选择题

1:Using a periodic table IIA,period 5—Sr,strontium IVA,period 3—Si,silicon VA,period4-As

2:Elements in the same family .have similar chemical properties

Elements in the same period.have same number of electron layers

3:不同主族,价电子层有几个电子

How many electrons are there in the valence shell of the sodium钠 atom? 1

How many electrons are there in the valence shell of the chlorine氯 atom? 7

4:more polar?O—O无极性;H—O大;F—O小;F—H更大

5:not polarCF3非极性;NF3有极性;SiH4非极性;H2O有极性;C2H6有极性

6:同一周期电负性比较

more electronegative than sulfur(S)?Te;Al;Si;P都不是

more electronegative than oxygen(O)? F

8:The molecular shape of the phosphine molecule,PH3 is ______. D

A、linear 直线型 CO2 B、angular 角型CO C、trigonal planar 三角锥型SO2D、trigonal pyramidal 三角双锥型 H2O

9:容量分析,重量分析是什么学科

analytical chemistry

10:热力学,动力学,统计力学,量子力学几个学科研究什么

Thermodynamics studies___. (A)

(A)heat,work,energy,and the changes they produce in the states of systems.

(B)the relationships between the molecules of a system

(C)heat,work,temperature,and the energy produced in the states of system

(D)heat,energy,and work

In___________,the molecular and macroscopic levels are related to each other. (C)

(A)quantum (B)thermodynamics

(C)statistical mechanics (D)kinetics

11、For a Isolated system,neither matter nor energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.

For a closed system,energy but not matter can be transferred between system and surroundings.

For an open system,both matter and energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.

12:Examples of degradable可降解 pollutants are DDT and radioactive materials.

Examples of nondegradable不可降解 pollutants are mercury,lead and some of their compounds and some plastics.

A primary air pollutant is a chemical added directly to the air that occur in a harmful concentration

13、What type of instrument allows you to determine the mass of a compound? a mass spectrometer

What type of instrument is effective at separating the components of a mixture based on their affinity for an adsorbent material and uses high pressure pumps? HPLC

14:比较沸点 醇(最高)醚 > 胺 烷烃(最低)Arrange the following in order of increasing boiling point.

C2H5OH CH3CH2CH3 CH3OCH3 CH3CH2NH2 II < III < IV < I

15:农药

According to text, what percentage of world's food production do pests destroy each year?30%~48%

According to text, which of the following statements is wrong about pesticides p, p'-DDT?

p, p'-DDT was used for agricultural applications only.

Which of the following is not a benefit of pesticide use? biological magnification

What is bioaccumulation? 生物积累

When a substance builds up in the body because the body does not have the proper mechanisms to remove it.

二、选择题

1:Using a periodic table IIA,period 5—Sr,strontium IVA,period 3—Si,silicon VA,period4-As

2:Elements in the same family .have similar chemical properties

Elements in the same period.have same number of electron layers

3:不同主族,价电子层有几个电子

How many electrons are there in the valence shell of the sodium钠 atom? 1

How many electrons are there in the valence shell of the chlorine氯 atom? 7

4:more polar?O—O无极性;H—O大;F—O小;F—H更大

5:not polarCF3非极性;NF3有极性;SiH4非极性;H2O有极性;C2H6有极性

6:同一周期电负性比较

more electronegative than sulfur(S)?Te;Al;Si;P都不是

more electronegative than oxygen(O)? F

8:The molecular shape of the phosphine molecule,PH3 is ______. D

A、linear 直线型 CO2 B、angular 角型CO C、trigonal planar 三角锥型SO2D、trigonal pyramidal 三角双锥型 H2O

9:容量分析,重量分析是什么学科

analytical chemistry

10:热力学,动力学,统计力学,量子力学几个学科研究什么

Thermodynamics studies___. (A)

(A)heat,work,energy,and the changes they produce in the states of systems.

(B)the relationships between the molecules of a system

(C)heat,work,temperature,and the energy produced in the states of system

(D)heat,energy,and work

In___________,the molecular and macroscopic levels are related to each other. (C)

(A)quantum (B)thermodynamics

(C)statistical mechanics (D)kinetics

11、For a Isolated system,neither matter nor energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.

For a closed system,energy but not matter can be transferred between system and surroundings.

For an open system,both matter and energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.

12:Examples of degradable可降解 pollutants are DDT and radioactive materials.

Examples of nondegradable不可降解 pollutants are mercury,lead and some of their compounds and some plastics.

A primary air pollutant is a chemical added directly to the air that occur in a harmful concentration

13、What type of instrument allows you to determine the mass of a compound? a mass spectrometer

What type of instrument is effective at separating the components of a mixture based on their affinity for an adsorbent material and uses high pressure pumps? HPLC

14:比较沸点 醇(最高)醚 > 胺 烷烃(最低)Arrange the following in order of increasing boiling point.

C2H5OH CH3CH2CH3 CH3OCH3 CH3CH2NH2 II < III < IV < I

15:农药

According to text, what percentage of world's food production do pests destroy each year?30%~48%

According to text, which of the following statements is wrong about pesticides p, p'-DDT?

p, p'-DDT was used for agricultural applications only.

Which of the following is not a benefit of pesticide use? biological magnification

What is bioaccumulation? 生物积累

When a substance bui 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 CH3CH2NH2 II < III < IV < I

15:农药

According to text, what percentage of world's food production do pests destroy each year?30%~48%

According to text, which of the following statements is wrong about pesticides p, p'-DDT?

p, p'-DDT was used for agricultural applications only.

Which of the following is not a benefit of pesticide use? biological magnification

What is bioaccumulation? 生物积累

When a substance builds up in the body because the body does not have the proper mechanisms to remove it.

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