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对比基本句：

The cost of food accounted for the largest proportion.

The money which was spent on food accounted for the largest proportion.

The amount of money spent on food was the smallest/least.

主语和后面的形容词一定要匹配

British consumers spent more money on all items than Germans.

In all the classes, the number of boys is larger than that of girls.

The smoking rate of men was slightly/significantly higher than that of women.

The consumption of beef was slightly higher than that of lamb in 1991, with 250 and 230 grams respectively.

8. The British spent the most money/the largest amount of money on all items.

9. The proportion of people aged over 65 was the highest.

修饰名词：

形容词 + 名词

名词 + 介词短语

名词 + 定语从句

名词 + 分词短语

The amount of acid rain which is caused by car using is the largest.

The amount of acid rain caused by car using is the largest.

变化基本句：

increase—rise—grow

increased—rose—grew

decrease—decline—fall

decreased—declined—fell

动词+副词

Slightly—marginally—微小/差距很小

Considerably—remarkably—可观

Significantly—substantially—极其

1). The proportion of people over 65 years old increased significantly from 13% in 1991 to 40% in 2011.

2). The number of high school graduates who attended the High Test decreased considerably from 3.5 million in 2011 to 3.2 million in 2015.

词组短语

1). …….saw a (形容词) increase/rise/decrease/fall—名词词性

2). ……witnessed a (形容词) increase/rise/decrease/fall—名词词性

3). ……showed a/an upward/downward trend……

A: The cost of textbooks saw an obvious increase, rising from 2 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 1989 to 34 billion in 2002. The rise was particularly noticeable between 1999 and 2002 during which time the use of mobile phones almost tripled.

有的时候需要“虽然….但是….”的逻辑来写出对比细节

例句：Although the percentage of young people was 15% in classical music, it was only half of the figures in modern music.

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