以下为《初三总复习三-比较级最高级的用法》的无排版文字预览,完整格式请下载
下载前请仔细阅读文字预览以及下方图片预览。图片预览是什么样的,下载的文档就是什么样的。
★ 形容词比较级和最高级的构成
1.一般在原级后加er 构成比较级,加est构成最高级。
e.g. small smaller smallest
young younger youngest
2.以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词,直接加r 或st 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. nice nicer nicest
late later latest
3.以辅音字母+y 结尾的形容词,变y为i ,再加er 或est, 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. busy busier busiest
heavy heavier heaviest
4.在重读闭音节中,末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要先双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est, 构成比较级和最高级。
e.g. hot hotter hottest
big bigger biggest
5.在多音节中,要再前面加上more或most。
e.g. beautiful careful wonderful
6.个别形容词的比较级和最高级是不规则变化,需个别记忆。
e.g. good (well) better best bad (badly, ill) worse worst
many(much) more most little less least
far father farthest 或 further furthest
well – better – best far – farther – fastest badly – worse – worst
形容词的比较级的用法1.原级(1) 原级常某某“原级”结构,即:as…as…。如:Do you think art is as interesting as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样有趣吗?She doesn’t speak as well as her friends, but her written work is excellent.虽然她的口语不象她的朋友们那样好,但她的写作非常优秀。(2)原级的否定用“not as…as”或“not so…as…”,“not as…as”可用于各种原级比较,而“not so…as…”只能用于系表结构中。如:English is not as difficult a language as Chinese.英语不像汉语那样难学。He is not so hard-working a student as you.他不是一个象你一样努力学习的学生。(3)同级比较的形容词与单数可数名词连用的句型:as/ so +形容词 +a/ an +单数可数名词+as。 如:She is so young and beautiful a girl as you.她跟你一样年轻漂亮。(4)有些“as…as…”结构已成为固结.定构。如:as far as(…那么远,就…),as well as (同,和,也,又),as soon as (一…就…)等。如:The children walked as far as the lake.孩子们一直走到湖边。As far as I know, he came from the USA.就我所知,他来自美国。Come to my office as soon as you finish your homew 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 ???? D. So he did
二.用所给词的恰当形式填空。
1.Which is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth?
2.Which is ______ (beautiful),the black coart or the blue one?
3.this mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all. 4.He is _______ (strong) in the class.
5.English is ____ (widely)spoken in the world.???
[文章尾部最后300字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]请点击下方选择您需要的文档下载。
以上为《初三总复习三-比较级最高级的用法》的无排版文字预览,完整格式请下载
下载前请仔细阅读上面文字预览以及下方图片预览。图片预览是什么样的,下载的文档就是什么样的。