-学年第一学期**_*XX区八年级英语期末测试题(WORD)

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2019—2020 学年第一学期期末学业质量监测

八年级英语学科

考试时间∶ 100 分钟满分∶ 100分

（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）

第一卷（选择题, 共 55 分）

二、单项填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Where do we usually see the sign?

A. On the bus. B. In the street.

C. Inside the museum. D. In the swimming

22. —I called you at four o'clock yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer.

—Did you? I _______________football in the school.

A. played B. was playing C. am playing D. will play

23. The sentence structure of "Our teachers always make their classes interesting and lively. " is__

A. S+V+DO B. S+V+1O+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P

24. —Wow! You've got so many clothes, Kate!

—But ____of them are in fashion now. I don't like them.

A. none B. both C. all D. neither

25. —Do you enjoy Jay Chou's songs'

—Yes. I can't think of anyone with a____ voice. I went to his con Nanjing Olympic Sports Center on November2. That was so amazing!

A. more B. most C. better D. best

26. —Tom is a boy of few words.

—____________, he is helpful and warm-hearted.

A. At most B. In fact C. In the end D. In the beginning

27. —What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna?

—It _________be fine. But who knows? It’s always changing quickly.

A. must B. will C. may D. need

28. Zhalong Nature Reserve _____________food and cover for a lot of wildlife.

A. prevent B. provides C. protccu D. promises

29.The price of petrol（汽油）is not that of last year, so some more people arc planning to buy cars.

A. as expensive as B. so cheap as C. as low as D. so high as

30 —May I pay the bill through WeChat?

— _______________. Please scan the QR code（二}耄﹐n the wall.

A. I’d like to B. I'm afraid not C. Of course you can D. Never mind

三、完形填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was a sunny Saturday afternoon in Okahoma City, My friend Bobby was 31 his two little boys to play golf. He walked up to the man at the ticket counter（柜台）. "How much is to _32_in?" he asked.

"Three dollars for you and three for any kid older than6,"_33_ the young man. "We allow them in free_34_they are 6 or younger. How old are they?"

"The younger one is 3 and the _35_ one is 7, so I guess I will give you ＄6, " said Bobby.

"Hey, did you just win the lottery（彩票）or something?" asked the man at the ticket counter. "You could save _36_ ＄3. You _37_ just tell me that the older one is 6. You know it is almost _38_ for anyone to know the difference between kids of 6 and 7"

"Yes, that may be true, but the kids would know the _39_"Bobby said. "And that is the most important thing, "

As the famous writer Ralph Waldo Emerson said; "Who you are speaks so loudly that I can't hear what you're saying. "In modern times, when being _40_ is more important than ever, make sure you set a good example for everyone you work and live with.

31. A. sending B taking C. choosing D. holding

32. A. get B. jump C. run D. live

33. A. answered B. asked C. spoke D. told

34. A. whether B. until C. but D. if

35. A. newer B. younger C. older D. bigger

36. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself

37. A. need B. could C. have to D. must

38. A. helpful B. impossible C. necessary D. popular

39. A. price B. idea C. secret D. advice

40. A. careful B. friendly C. active D. honest

四、阅读理解（共15 小题, 每小题1分, 满分 15 分）

阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出最佳选项。

Everything was ready when Laurie returned. The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her mother sewed(缝纫), Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing(熨烫). It was dark when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression on her face. She put some money in her mother's hand and said, "This is for Father. Buy something nice for him and bring him home!"

"Twenty-five dollars! My dear, where did you get it?" said Mrs. March in a surprised voice.

"I earned it," replied Jo, taking off her hat.

Everybody in the room gasped(倒抽气). Jo's hair was as short as a boy's.

"Your hair! You cut your beautiful hair!" cried her mother. "It wasn't necessary to do that!" She touched her daughter's head and kissed her. "You don't look like my Jo anymore. But I love you the same!"

"Why did you do it?" asked Amy. She couldn't imagine cutting her own pretty hair.

"I wanted to do something for Father," replied Jo.

Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter.

At night, Jo sobbed(抽泣)very softly.

"Jo! You're crying!" said Meg. "Are you worried about Father?"

"No, not now."

"Why then?"

"My hair!"

From the novel Little Women

48. Mrs. March was surprised because .

A. Jo's hair was as short as a boy's

B. it was impossible for Jo to get twenty-five dollars

C. twenty-five dollars was too little

D. it was dark when Jo arrived home

49. Jo earned the twenty-five dollars by .

A. cutting her beautiful hair B. doing something for her father

C. doing the ironing D. working hard

50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mrs, March understood and felt proud of Jo.

B. Jo earned the money in order to buy something nice for her sister.

C. Jo didn't worry about her father at all. D. Jo felt happy for her short hair.

51. What is Jo like according to the story?

A, Out-going and generous. B. Active and hard-working.

C. Kind and brave. D. Common and unfriendly. D

Most of us believe that our parents will always be there for us. But this is not the case for "left-behind" children（留守儿童）. Their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.

As of August, China had 6. 97 million left-behind children, accounting for about one-third of all rural（农村的）children. With Spring Festival arriving, Ministry of Civil Affairs is calling on migrant （外出打工的民工）parents to return home and celebrate the new year with their kids.

In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems in terms of their education, safety and mental （心理的）health.

For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can result in children having an unsociable（孤僻的） personality, according to Workers' Daily.

The government has taken some action to care for and protect left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will report to the government if they find that any left-behind children are suffering from abuse（虐待）, China Daily noted.

But the best way is to bring their parents back. The government has encouraged migrant workers to return to their rural hometowns to look for work. Another solution is to make it easier for rural children to attend urban schools in the cities, People's Daily noted.

Some of the government's efforts have paid of. The number of left-behind children has dropped by 22. 7 percent from 9. 02 million last year, according to Xinhua.

52. According to the report, China has about ____________rural kids.

A. 2. 3 million B. 6. 97 million C. 9. 02million D. 20. 91 million

53. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us __________________.

A. what problems left-behind kids have

B. how left-behind kids get on with their grandparents

C. how left-behind kids study at school

D. why left-behind kids get poor grades

54. What do social workers in rural areas do?

A. They help left-behind kids with their schoolwork.

B. They build a bridge between left-behind kids and their parents.

C. They give medical care to left-behind kids.

D. They report whether left-behind kids are suffering from abuse.

55. What is the best way to help left-behind kids?

A. Send social workers to the countryside.

B. Bring their parents back.

C. Help rural kids attend city schools.

D. Train more volunteers to help left-behind kids.

第二卷（共 45 分）

五、填空（共15 小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）

A）根据括号中所给的音标、汉语写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确。

56. Every year many ___ 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 records, 根据句意, 蚂蚁森林是用来记录人们的低碳活动的, 因此填记录

82. taking, 前文说人们的低碳活动, 比如坐公交和骑车, riding a bike用的是动词 ing 形式, 所以 take 也用动词 ing 形式。

83. When, 句意当用户的绿色能量足够高, 蚂蚁森林就会帮你种树, 连词when。

84. real, 蚂蚁森林会帮用户种一颗真的树。

85. greener, 鼓励人们绿色生活, 注意 much修饰比较级, 因此 green用比较级形式 greener。

86. include, 句意蚂蚁森林种树的地区包括内蒙古, 甘肃, 青海等地, which引导非限制性定语从句, 先行词是 areas, 为复数, 因此 include。

87. cover, 种的树覆盖了112, 000公顷, trees复数, 用cover。

88. how, 蚂蚁森林告诉了我们如何用科技改变生活。

89. because, 句意这都是因为中国的努力, 为了让地球变得更好。

90. called, 句意中国开展了新的森林管理计划, 叫做"绿色长城计划"。

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