(INTRODUCTION)英文科技论文写作的语言技巧ppt

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英文科技论文写作的语言技巧 (INTRODUCTION) (一)指出当前研究的不足

(二)提出自己的观点

(三)圈定自己的研究范围

(四)最后的圆场

(五)怎样提出观点 (一)指出当前研究的不足 ——为了说明自己的研究的重要性 However, little information..

little attention...

little work...

little data

little research

or few studies

few investigations...

few researchers...

few attempts...

or no

none of these studieshas (have) been less

done on ...

focused on

attempted to

conducted

investigated

studied

(with respect to) Previous research ( studies, records) has (have)

failed to consider

ignored

misinterpreted

neglected to

overestimated, underestimated

mislead thus, these previous results are

inconclusive, misleading, questionable, controversial..

Uncertainties (discrepancies) still exist ...这种引导一般提出一种新方法,或者一种新方向 如果研究的方法以及方向和前人一样,可以通过下面的方式强调自己研究工作的重要意义: However, data is still scarce

rare

less accurate

there is still dearth ofWe need to

aim to

have toprovide more 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 你要讨论几个部份: ...Therefore, there are three aspects of this problem have to be addressed. The first question involves... The second problem relates to The third aspect deals with... 上面的例子可以清晰地把观点逐层叙述。Or, 可以直接用First, Second, Third...Finally,..当然,Furthermore, in addition等可以用来补充说明。[文章尾部最后300字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]

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