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模块一：现在进行时

Warm-up

请观察下列句子，并寻找其中的规律：

I'm drawing pictures.

I'm reading a book in the library.

She is jumping.

It's eating bananas.

They're climbing trees.

He is swimming.

Presentation

I. 现在进行时的定义：现在进行时一般表示正在进行的动作或事情，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

II. 请看下列例子：

I

am

reading a book

in the classroom.



Mary

is

swimming

in the sea.



They

are

eating lunch

now.



主语是实际的人/物/代词

be动词要和主语一致

动词的现在分词

地点状语/时间状语通常在句末



III．现在进行时的句型结构及举例：

句式

句型结构及例子





肯定式

主语+ be (am / is / are) + 动词的分词形式+ 其他

Lucy is watching TV now.





否定式

主语+ be (am / is / are) + not+ 动词的分词形式+ 其他

I am not reading a book in the classroom.





一般疑问句式

Be (am / is / are) +主语+ 动词的分词形式+ 其他

—Are you having a picnic? —No, we aren’t.

—Are they eating the honey? —Yes, they are.





特殊疑问句式

疑问词+ be (am / is / are) +主语+ 动词的分词形式？

疑问词+ be +现在分词+其他？

—What are the ants eating? —Honey.



★ be动词的用法口诀：我(I)用am，你(you)用are,

is连着他（he），她（she），它（it），

单数名词用is，复数名词全某某are。

IV. 动词变成现在分词形式的规则：

变化规则

例子



一般在动词词尾加ing

talk-talking, buy-buying



辅音字母+e结尾的动词，去e+ing

make-making, write-writing



以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾为单辅音字母的动词，将词尾辅音字母双写+ing

put-putting

begin-beginning





V. 常用的时间词语和短语：

now, look, listen, these days等…

Practice

练一练

一．写出下列动词的现在分词形式：

动词原形

现在分词

动词原形

现在分词

动词原形

现在分词



go



ride



take





draw



play



sit





collect



swim



sweep





run



have



see





sing



dance



walk







二．单项选择：

1. Listen! She_____ in the kitchen.

A. is doing the dishes B. do the dishes C. to do the dishing D. are doing the dishes

They _____ TV in the evening.

A. are watching B. is watching C. watch D. watches

Look! Lucy is _______ a new bike today.

A. not jumping B. not riding C. not running D. not taking

She is ________ swimming these days.

A. learning B. learn C. learns

There is a monkey _______ under the big tree.

A. sit B. sitting C. is sitting

Is she _______ something now?

A. eat B. eating C. ate D. eats

—_____ are you eating ? —I’m eating _____ pears.

A. Where, any B. What, some C. What, a D. which, some

三．用现在进行时完成下列句子：

1. —_________ you __________（fly）a kite? —Yes, _________.

2. —_________ he_________ (talk) with me? —Yes, _________.

3. I _________ (sing) an English song.

4. What ________ he_______ (mend)?

5. My mother_____________(watch TV) in the living room.

6. Look! There butterflies _________(fly) in the sky.

7. Listen! The girl _________ (sing) in the next room.

四．句型转换：

They are doing homework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

The elephant is drinking water. (改成一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

I’m writing a letter in the study. (对划线部分进行提问)

_______________________________________________________________________________

Wu Yifan and Mike are playing football. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

模块二：一般将来时

Warm-up

请观察下列句子，并寻找其中的规律：

1. I will meet my best friend this afternoon.

2. She will visit her grandparents tomorrow.

3. They will go hiking next Sunday.

4. I am going to meet my best friend this afternoon.

5. She is going to visit her grandparents tomorrow.

6. They are going to go hiking next Sunday.

Presentation

I. 一般将来时的定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

II. 请看下列例子：

I

am going to

watch TV

this evening



He

is going to

watch TV

this evening



They

are going to

play football

after school.



主语可以是人或物，也可以是人称代词

be动词要根据主语变化，要跟主语一致

动词一定要用原形

地点状语/时间状语通常在句末





I

will

read a book

in the classroom.



Mary

will

go shopping

tomorrow.



They

will

eat lunch

in the restaurant.



主语是实际的人/物，可用代词

will

动词一定要用原形

地点状语/时间状语通常在句末



III. 一般将来时的句型结构及举例：

句式

be going to式

will式





肯定式

主语+be going to+动词原形+(表示将来的时间)

He is going to plant trees this weekend.

主语+will+动词原形+(表示将来的时间)

He will plant trees this weekend.



否定式

主语+be not going to+动词原形+(表示将来的时间)

We are not going to watch TV together.

主语+will+ not+动词原形+(表示将来的时间)

We will not watch TV together.





一般疑问式

Be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+(表示将来的时间)？

Are they going to take a trip this Sunday?

Will+主语+动词原形+(表示将来的时间)？

Will they take a trip this Sunday?





注：be或will提到句首，some改为any，and改为or，第一二人称互换。





特殊疑问句式

特殊疑问词(what/when/who/ where/how等)+一般疑问句式？

What are you going to do this evening?

How are they going to get there?





III. 常用的时间词语和短语：

next week, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow, next Monday, on the weekend, after school等…

IV. be going to 和will的区别：

be going to与will都可以用来表示一般将来时。与will相比，be going to更强调计划性或是客观上必将发生的动作，其表示的意图通常是事先经过考虑的；而will通常带有说话人的主观想法，如表示“预见”，其表示的意图是说话时刻临时想到的。有时两者可互换使用。例如：I’m going to be an English teacher.

On Sunday, I’m going to the supermarket with my mother.

That will be fun!

You will be better soon.

Practice

练一练：

一．选择题：

1. —What are you going to do on the weekend?

—I _________ going to take a trip.

A. am B. are C. is

2. —He will_________ his grandfather this evening.

A. visit B. visited C. visiting

3. —_________?

—Yes, I am.

Am I going to the cinema tomorrow

Are you going to the bookstore this weekend

Is he going to the bookstore

—I’m going to the birthday party next week.

—It_________ fun!

A. is B. will be C. is going to be

6. Mary _________ going to_________ a picture this weekend.

A. is; painting B. are; paint C. is; painting D. is; paint

二．用所给词的适当形式填空：

1. Today is a sunny day. We _________ (have) a party this afternoon.

2. My brother _________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

3. It’s Friday today. What _________ she_________ (do) this weekend? She _________ (watch) TV and _________ (catch) insects.

4. Mary_________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

5. David_________ (give) a stamp show next Monday.

三．句型转换：

1. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?

2. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ _________ _________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

3. I’ll go and join with them. (改为否定句)

_________ go_________ join them.

4. We will meet in the park at 10:30. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ _________ meet in the park at 10:30.

5. She is going to play ping–pong after school. (对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ she_________ _________ _________ after school?

6. She is going to go swimming. (改为否定句)

She _________ going to go swimming.

四．请根据答句写问句：

1. _______________________________________________________________________?

She will go there with her parents.

2. _______________________________________________________________________?

He’ll go to the gym.

3. _______________________________________________________________________?

I’ll go there by bus.

4. _______________________________________________________________________?

We’ll have Chinese class.

5. _______________________________________________________________________?

They’re going to play football.

模块三：一般现在时

Warm-up

请观察下列句子，并寻找其中的规律：

1. The sky is blue.

2. I get up at six every day.

3. The earth goes around the sun.

4. He usually goes to school by bike.

5. They are not students.

Presentation

I. 一般现在时的定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。

II. 请看下列例子：

I

am

a student.



He

gets up

at 7:00 every day.



They

are

my parents.



Lucy

likes

singing.





主语可以是人或物，也可以是人称代词

be动词要根据主语变化，要跟主语一致/ 行为动词也要根据主语的变化，当主语是三单时，动词要加s/es；当主语是非三单时，动词用原形。



其他



III. 一般现在时的句型结构及举例：

1. be动词的变化

句式

句型结构及例子





肯定式

主语+be动词(am/ is/ are) +其他

I am a girl.





否定式

主语+be动词(am/ is/ are) +not+其他

He is not a student.





一般疑问句式

Be动词+主语+其他?

Are you a worker?





特殊疑问句式

特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?

Where is my pencil?



2. 行为动词的变化

句式

句型结构及例子





肯定句

主语+行为动词+其他

We study English every day.





否定句

主语+助动词(don’t/doesn’t)+动词原形+其他

I don’t like pork.

He doesn’t like often play football.





一般疑问句

助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+其他?

Do you often play football?

Does she go to work by bike?





特殊疑问句

疑问词+一般疑问句?How do you go to schoo 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 she ______(sing) very well.

Tom and Betty ___________( make) model planes now.

Mary usually______(get) up at seven o’clock. But yesterday morning she_______(get) up at six o’clock.

The boys____(be) busy now. they _______(be) going to have a football match this afternoon.

Where ____ your brother__________(go) this morning?

Yesterday afternoon I _______(go) to the South Lake with Mary. We______(take) the bus to get there. We_______(are) very happy.

Peter________(go) back home at seven yesterday.

[文章尾部最后500字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]请点击下方选择您需要的文档下载。

1. 大学英语资料
2. 期中考试语法汇总
3. 英语知识点积累课件
4. 英语Module2_Unit1同步习题及答案
5. 初中英语语法点汇总
6. 语法长难句知识点总结
7. 初中英语句子成分讲解-练习及答案
8. 一般现在时课件
9. 动词第三人称单数
10. 英语必考40个重要知识点(1)

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