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八年级英语单元检测题（一）

Class_________ No._________Name_________Marks_________

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。

( ) 1.Where is the girl going this weekend?

A．
B．
C．

( ) 2.What does the man want to buy?

A．
B．
C．

( ) 3.How does the woman usually go to work?

A．
B．
C．

( ) 4.What does the boy want to buy for her mother's birthday?

A．
B．
C．

( ) 5. What subject will the girl help Jim with?

A．
B．
C．

听对话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据每段对话的内容回答后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项某某选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

(　　)6. What's in Bob's hand?

A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. A knife.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

(　　)7. What did Linda do this morning?

A. Got an X-ray. B. Visited her dentist. C. Had a cold.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

(　　)8. What does Grandma ask the boy to do?

A. Put on a bandage. 　 B. Lie down and rest. C. Take more exercise.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

(　　)9. What happened to Bill just now?

A. He cut his finger. 　　B. He missed the bus. C. He got hit by a ball.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

(　　)10. What's the weather like?

A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.

C. 听独白(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

请根据所听到的独白的内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项某某，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。

(　　)11. Where does Mr. Brown work?

A. In a school. 　 　B. In a hospital. 　　C. In a restaurant.

(　　)12. How often should Tom take medicine?

A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day.

(　　)13. Who has a cold?

A. Alice. B. Bob. C. Mary.

(　　)14. What's wrong with Mary?

A. She has a cold. 　　B. She has a sore back. C. She has a sore throat.

(　　)15. What else should Mary do besides taking medicine?

A. Drink hot tea with honey. 　　B. Have a good rest. C. Drink more water.

D. 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到一段材料，请你根据所听到的录音内容，填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

A Bad Day



Subject

There will be a(n) (16)___________ exam this afternoon.



Illness

Dave was having a bad (17)___________.



Activity

Sophia and Linda went (18)___________ last Sunday.



Body

Ted hurt his (19)___________ when he was playing basketball.



Writing tools

Linda forgot to bring her (20)___________.





二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下面各题所给的四个选项某某，选出最佳选项。

Mike was a curious(好奇的) boy. Mike was (21) _______ in new things. He sometimes forgot (22) _______ the rules. And this made (23) _______ in danger. His mother reminds(提醒) him of this again and again before they left. One day went with his father to see his grandparents who (24) _______ in a small town.

On the train, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said, “Mike, be (25) _______! Don’t (26) _______ your head out of window!” Instead of (27) _______ to his father, Mike went on putting his head of the window. His father could do (28) _______.

Then Mike’s father wanted to play a joke on his son. He took Mike’s cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “You see, your cap has flown away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. He didn’t know what to do. The boy began (29) ________. He wanted to get his cap back.

“Don’t worry, son.” Said his father, “I will get your cap back.” “How can you get it back?” Asked Mike in surprise. His father said. “Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once, and maybe your cap (30) _______ back.” His father quickly put the cap on the son’s head. “What a strange way!” Mike said. He was happy, then he quickly took his father’s cap and threw(扔) it out of the window. “Now it’s your turn to whistle, Dad!” He said happily.

(　　)21. A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested

(　　)22. A. follow B. to follow C. following D. to following

(　　)23. A. him B. his C. him D. himself

(　　)24. A. cook B. work C. swim D. live

(　　)25. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless

(　　)26. A. put B. puts C. putting D. was put

(　　)27. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listens

(　　)28. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

(　　)29. A cried B. to crying C. to cry D. cry

(　　)30. A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项某某，选出最佳选项。

Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a road accident in March 2019 and lost the use of his arms and__31__ in it. Two months later, his wife left, taking away their son. __32__, not everyone abandoned (抛弃) him. His daughter, Jiajia, stayed with him. And she's been looking after him ever since.

__33__Jiajia is only six years old, she has to do much work every day. She gets up at 6 am and massages (按摩) Tian's arms and legs for half an hour. __34__ she goes to school, the little girl also brushes his teeth and washes his face.

When Jiajia is at school, her grandparents, both farmers, look after her father. After she comes back, Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him__35__ around the house using a DIY mobility device (移动装置).

Jiajia even shaves her father's beard (刮胡子). “In the beginning, I didn't know __36__ to shave and I cut Dad's face and it bled(流血),” she said. “But Dad said it didn't__37__. Now I'm very good at shaving. My grandmother says I shave it very clean. ”

After learning that people make money by live-streaming (直播), Tian __38__ live-streaming for the first time in May 2019. Now he is __39__and has more than 450,000 fans. “I am happy living with my daughter and parents. I hope Jiajia never__40__studying. I plan to save some money to send Jiajia to college in the future,” he said.

(　　)31. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. stomach

(　　)32. A. Bravely B. Luckily C. Pretty D. Hardly

(　　)33. A. Unless B. However C. Because D. Although

(　　)34. A. Before B. After C. Since D. During

(　　)35. A. move B. show C. wait D. build

(　　)36. A. what B. who C. why D. how

(　　)37. A. hit B. hurt C. risk D. control

(　　)38. A. tried B. replied C. stopped D. added

(　　)39. A. unlucky B. dangerous C. difficult D. successful

(　　)40. A. gets into B. gets off C. gives away D. gives up

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项某某，选出最佳选项。

( A )

What Is "Walk to School"?

Now we are working on a program of "Walk to School". We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential(基本的) road safety and life skills.

You can take part by...

■Walking to and from school with your children every day.

■Walking for one or two days during the week.

■Encouraging others to walk, if you already do.

Walking is great!

■Walking is a kind of great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.

■You won't have to waste time looking for a parking site(停车点).

■It's free. You’ll save money by not using the car.

■It's pollution-free.

■It's a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.

Enjoy walking to school!

Here are some suggestions to help you and your children enjoy walking to school.

■Plan a safe route(路线) together.

■Teach children what a kerb (路某某) is and what it means.

■Encourage your children to help you choose the safest place to cross the road.

■Look at and discuss the things you see on your way- especially road signs and what they mean.

Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?

Please go to www. walktoschool. org. uk for more information.

(　　)41. Who are encouraged to take part in the program of “Walk to School”?

A. Children B. Parents and children C. Bus drivers D. Teachers

(　　)42. By walking to and from school, children can learn _________.

A. driving skills B. running skills

C. road safety and life skills D. knowledge about science

(　　)43. Which is NOT the benefit (好处) of walking to school?

A. It can keep you fit. B. It can save money.

C. It won’t pollute the air. D. It can't help you make new friends.

(　　)44. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to scho 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.

I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.

I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

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