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大学英语四级真题2019年06月-(1)
Part Ⅰ Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a visit to a local farm organized by your Student Union. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1、 A. He set a record by swimming to and from an island.
? ?B. He celebrated his ninth birthday on a small island.
? ?C. He visited a prison located on a faraway island.
? ?D. He swam around an island near San Francisco.
2、 A. He doubled the reward.
? ?B. He set him an example.
? ?C. He cheered him on all the way.
? ?D. He had the event covered on TV.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3、 A. To end the one-child policy.
? ?B. To encourage late marriage.
? ?C. To increase working efficiency.
? ?D. To give people more time to travel.
4、 A. They will not be welcomed by young people.
? ?B. They will help to popularize early marriage.
? ?C. They will boost China's economic growth.
? ?D. They will not come into immediate effect.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
5、 A. Cleaning service in great demand all over the world.
? ?B. Two ladies giving up well-paid jobs to do cleaning.
? ?C. A new company to clean up the mess after parties.
? ?D. Cleaners gainfully employed at nights and weekends.
6、 A. It takes a lot of time to prepare.
? ?B. It leaves the house in a mess.
? ?C. It makes party goers exhausted.
? ?D. It creates noise and misconduct.
7、 A. Hire an Australian lawyer.
? ?B. Visit the U.S. and Canada.
? ?C. Settle a legal dispute.
? ?D. Expand their business.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8、 A. He had a driving lesson.
? ?B. He got his driver's license.
? ?C. He took the driver's theory exam.
? ?D. He passed the driver's road test.
9、 A. He was not well prepared.
? ?B. He did not get to the exam in time.
? ?C. He was not used to the test format.
? ?D. He did not follow the test procedure.
10、 A. They are tough.
? ?B. They are costly.
? ?C. They are helpful.
? ?D. They are too short.
11、 A. Pass his road test the first time.
? ?B. Test-drive a few times on highways.
? ?C. Find an experienced driving instructor.
? ?D. Earn enough money for driving lessons.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12、 A. Where the woman studies.
? ?B. The acceptance rate at Leeds.
? ?C. Leeds' tuition for international students.
? ?D. How to apply for studies at a university.
13、 A. Apply to an American university.
? ?B. Do research on higher education.
? ?C. Perform in a famous musical.
? ?D. Pursue postgraduate studies.
14、 A. His favorable recommendations.
? ?B. His outstanding musical talent.
? ?C. His academic excellence.
? ?D. His unique experience.
15、 A. Do a master's degree.
? ?B. Settle down in England.
? ?C. Travel widely.
? ?D. Teach overseas.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16、 A. They help farmers keep diseases in check.
? ?B. Many species remain unknown to scientists.
? ?C. Only a few species cause trouble to humans.
? ?D. They live in incredibly well-organized colonies.
17、 A. They are larger than many other species.
? ?B. They can cause damage to people's homes.
? ?C. They can survive a long time without water.
? ?D. They like to form colonies in electrical units.
18、 A. Deny them access to any food.
? ?B. Keep doors and windows shut.
? ?C. Destroy their colonies close by.
? ?D. Refrain from eating sugary food.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19、 A. The function of the human immune system.
? ?B. The cause of various auto-immune diseases.
? ?C. The viruses that may infect the human immune system.
? ?D. The change in people's immune system as they get older.
20、 A. Report their illnesses.
? ?B. Offer blood samples.
? ?C. Act as research assistants.
? ?D. Help to interview patients.
21、 A. Strengthening people's immunity to infection.
? ?B. Better understanding patients' immune system.
? ?C. Helping improve old people's health conditions.
? ?D. Further reducing old patients' medical expenses.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22、 A. His students had trouble getting on with each other.
? ?B. A lot of kids stayed at school to do their homework.
? ?C. His students were struggling to follow his lessons.
? ?D. A group of kids were playing chess after school.
23、 A. Visit a chess team in Nashville.
? ?B. Join the school's chess team.
? ?C. Participate in a national chess competition.
? ?D. Receive training for a chess competition.
24、 A. Most of them come from low-income families.
? ?B. Many have become national chess champions.
? ?C. A couple of them have got involved in crimes.
? ?D. Many became chess coaches after graduation.
25、 A. Actions speak louder than words.
? ?B. Think twice before taking action.
? ?C. Translate their words into action.
? ?D. Take action before it gets too late.
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has ?26 ? from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles arc coming to life.
? ?In a ?27 ? to take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have introduced ?28 ? that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.
? ?"Michigan's ?29 ? in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to ?30 ? our leadership in transportation. We can't let that happen," says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead ?31 ? of four bills recently introduced.
? ?If all four bills pass as written, they would ?32 ? a substantial update of Michigan's 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturers would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand ?33 ? of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.
? ?Lawmakers in 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 ey suffer more frustrations.
? ?B. They become worn out more often.
? ?C. They communicate more with their children.
? ?D. They generally take on more work at home.
Part Ⅳ Translation
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
56、舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2,000多年历史。在狮子舞中,两位表演者同披一件狮子服,一个舞动头部,另一个舞动身体和尾巴。他们熟练配合,模仿狮子的各种动作。狮子是兽q-之王,象征幸福和好运,所以人们通常在春节和其他节日期间表演狮子舞。狮子舞也可能出现在其他重要场合,如商店开业和结婚典礼,往往吸引许多人观赏。
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