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新年前夕，国家主席习近平通过中央广播电视总台和互联网，发表了二0二一年新年贺词。全文如下：

Comrades, friends, ladies and gentlemen, greetings to you all!

同志们，朋友们，女士们，先生们，大家好！

comrade?/?k?mre?d/同志，朋友，同事，战友

The year 2021 is arriving. From China’s capital Beijing, I extend my New Year wishes to you all!

2021年的脚步越来越近，我在XX向大家致以新年的美好祝福！

extend ?/?k?stend/ 延伸，扩大；给予to offer or give sth to sb?

?I'm sure you will join me in extending a very warm welcome to our visitors.?我肯定你们会同我一起向我们的客人表示热烈的欢迎。?

?extend hospitality to overseas/international students?殷勤款待外国留学生

?extend an invitation?发出邀请?

2020 was an extraordinary?/?k?str??rd?neri/ year. Facing the sudden coronavirus/k??ro?n?va?r?s/ pandemic?/p?n?dem?k/, we put people and their lives first to interpret the great love among humans. With solidarity and resilience, we wrote the epic of our fight against the pandemic.

2020年是极不平凡的一年。面对突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情，我们以人民至上、生命至上诠释了人间大爱，用众志成城、坚忍不拔书写了抗疫史诗。

interpret/?n?t??pr?t/?v.口译；解释，诠释 translate v.翻译

During the days when we addressed the hardships together, we saw the heroic/h??r???k/? spirit of marching straight to the frontlines, holding posts（岗位） with tenacity, taking responsibility to get through thick and thin, sacrifices with bravery, and touching moments of helping each other.

在共克时艰的日子里，有逆行出征的豪迈，有顽强不屈的坚守，有患难与共的担当，有英勇无畏的牺牲，有守望相助的感动。

address n.地址，演讲 v.写姓名地址，向......讲话/演讲，解决

march v/n行进，行军，游行示威 tenacity?/t??n?s?ti/坚韧，不屈不挠?

get through thick and thin渡过难关，风雨同舟 sacrifice?/?s?kr?fa?s/ v/n 牺牲

From medical workers to the people's army, from scientific researchers to community workers, from volunteers to those （who built the projects）, from seniors to youths （born after the 1990s and 2000s）, numerous/?nu?m?r?s/people fulfilled their missions at the cost of their lives and protected humanity with sincere love.

从白衣天使到人民子弟兵，从科研人员到社区工作者，从志愿者到工程建设者，从古稀老人到“90后”、“00后”青年一代，无数人以生命赴使命、用挚爱护苍生。

numerous/?nu?m?r?s/ 许多的 at the cost/price of 以......为代价 fulfill v.履行，实现

mission/?m??n/ n.使命,任务? humanity/hju??m?n?ti/ 人类；人性；人道，仁慈

They pooled their drops of strength into tremendous power and built an iron wall to safeguard lives. Many figures marched ahead without hesitation, many relays were accomplished hand in hand, many scenes showed touching moments, all these vividly illustrate the great spirit of fighting against the pandemic.

将涓滴之力汇聚成磅礴伟力，构筑起守护生命的铜墙铁壁。一个个义无反顾的身影，一次次心手相连的接力，一幕幕感人至深的场景，生动展示了伟大抗疫精神。

pool?/pu?l/?n.水池v.集中，汇聚 drop v.落下，掉下，使落下；降下，使降落，使落下；降低，减少；?中途卸客；中途卸货（off） n.下降，减少；滴，水珠；滴剂

tremendous/tr??m?nd?s/非常的，巨大的；极好的

a tremendous explosion?巨大的爆炸声

A tremendous amount of work has gone into the project.?大量的工作已投入到这项工程

It was a tremendous experience.?这是个了不起的/精彩的经历。

tremendous efforts巨大的努力

tremendously exciting?/difficult极其令人兴奋/困难

Greatness is forged in the ordinary. Heroes come from the people.

平凡铸就伟大，英雄来自人民。

forge ?/f??rd?/v.锻造，铸造；缔造，艰苦做成

Every person is remarkable!

每个人都了不起！

remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的；引人注目的

Our sympathy goes to all the unfortunate ones (infected with the coronavirus)!

向所有不幸感染的病患者表示慰问！

We salute all the ordinary heroes!

向所有平凡的英雄致敬！

salute/s??lu?t/?n. 致敬，欢迎；敬礼vt. 行礼致敬，欢迎

I am proud of our great motherland and people, as well as the unyielding national spirit.

我为伟大的祖国和人民而骄傲，为自强不息的民族精神而自豪！

yield?/ji?ld/出产（作物）；产生（收益、效益等）；屈服,让步 n.产量；利润

unyielding?/?n?ji?ld??/?坚定的；顽强不屈的

Only in hard times can courage and perseverance be manifested. Only after polishing can a piece of jade be finer.艰难方显勇毅，磨砺始得玉成。 jade?/d?e?d/翡翠，碧玉

perseverance n. /?p??s??v??r?ns/?坚持不懈?

/?m?n?fest/manifest v. 表明，清楚显示（尤指情感、态度或品质）；（病症）显现；

polish ?/?p?l??/ 磨光,擦亮；修改，润色

We overcame the impact of the pandemic, and made great achievements in coordinating prevention and control and in economic and social development.

我们克服疫情影响，统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展取得重大成果。

have an effect/influence/impact on...对......有影响 coordinate?/k?????d?ne?t/协调,使相配合

The 13th Five-Year Plan has been accomplished in full. The 14th Five-Year Plan is being comprehensively formulated.制订；规划

“十三五”圆满收官，“十四五”全面擘bo画。（筹划，布置）

comprehensive adj.全面的综合的广泛的

We are accelerating the pace to set up a new pattern for development, and are deeply implementing high-quality development.

新发展格局加快构建，高质量发展深入实施。

accelerate/?k?sel?re?t/ 加速，加快 pace?/pe?s/? n.速度，步速,节奏

pattern 模式，方式；图案，花样 implement?/'?mpl?m?nt/实施，执行，贯彻（carry out）

China is the first major economy worldwide to achieve positive growth, and its GDP in 2020 is expected to step up to a new level of 100 trillion yuan.

我国在世界主要经济体中率先实现正增长，预计2020年国内生产总值迈上百万亿元新台阶。positive /?p?z?t?v/?积极乐观的，正数的，正极的，阳性的

negative/?neXXXXX?t?v/消极负面的，否定的，负的，负极的，阴性的

China has seen a good harvest in grain production for 17 years in a row.连续；成一长行/排

粮食生产喜获“十七连某某”。

Scientific explorations like the Tianwen-1 (Mars mission), Chang'e-5 (lunar probe), and Fendouzhe (deep-sea manned submersible /s?b?m??s?bl/?能潜水的) have made breakthroughs.“天问一号”、“嫦娥五号”、“奋斗者”号等科学探测实现重大突破。

Construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port is proceeding with vigor活力,精力.

XX自由贸易港建设蓬勃展开。

proceed?/pro??si?d/?继续做（或从事、进行）

We also defeated severe flooding. With the military/?m?l?t?r?/军事的 and civilians heedless of danger and difficulty, and standing in unity, we managed to minimize the damage of the floods.

我们还抵御了严重洪涝灾害，广大军民不畏艰险，同心协力抗洪救灾，努力把损失降到了最低。 heedless adj.不注意的，不留心的 be heedless of sb./sth.

I inspected 13 provincial-level regions and was glad to see people carefully implementing coronavirus prevention and control measures,racing against time to resume work and production, and sparing no efforts to advance innovation/??n??ve???n/创新，革新.

我到13个省区市考察时欣喜看到，大家认真细致落实防疫措施，争分夺秒复工复产，全力以赴创新创造。

race against同......比赛 resume?/r??zu?m/ v.重新开始 n.简历

advance n.预先，事先 v.发展，进步，促进 in advance=ahead of time/schedule 提前

Everywhere were vibrant/?va?br?nt/ scenes of confident, resilient/r??z?li?nt/有弹性的，立即复原的 people making the most of（充分利用） every minute.

神州大地自信自强、充满韧劲，一派只争朝夕、生机勃勃的景象。

In 2020, China made the historic achievement of establishing a moderately（适度得，中等） prosperous（繁荣的兴旺的） society in all respects在所有方面（respect熟词生义：方面） and achieved decisive success in eradicating extreme poverty.

2020年，全面建成小康社会取得伟大历史性成就，决战脱贫攻坚取得决定性胜利。

a moderately prosperous society 小康社会

We launched the final assault?/??s??lt/?on the fortress /?f??tr?s/壁垒，要塞 of entrenched /?n?trent?t/根深蒂固的 rural poverty/?p?v?t?/贫困, and cracked使破裂 this "hardest nut."

我们向深度贫困堡垒发起总攻，啃下了最难啃的“硬骨头”。

Through 8 years, under the current standard, China has eradicated extreme poverty for the nearly 100 million rural people affected, and all the 832 impoverished counties have shaken off poverty.

历经8年，现行标准下近1亿农村贫困人口全部脱贫，832个贫困县全部摘帽。

These years, I have visited 14 contiguous areas of dire poverty. The unremitting efforts of the folks and the wholehearted contribution of the poverty-eradication cadres often come to my mind.这些年，我去了全国14个集中连片特困地区，乡亲们愚公移山的干劲，广大扶贫干部倾情投入的奉献，时常浮现在脑海。

We still need to stay tenacious like a bamboo deeply rooted in the rocks, keep our feet on the ground, and work hard to paint a magnificent picture of rural vitalization, and steadily march ahead towards the goal of common prosperity.

我们还要咬定青山不放松，脚踏实地加油干，努力绘就乡村振兴的壮美画卷，朝着共同富裕的目标稳步前行。

This year, we celebrated the 40th anniversary of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, among others, and 30 years of the development and opening-up of Pudong in Shanghai.

今年，我们隆XX祝XX等经济特区建立40周年、XX浦东开发开放30周年。

As I stood on the southern coast as the spring tide surged and on the colorful bank of the Huangpu River, my mind was filled with a myriad of thoughts.

置身春潮涌动的XX之滨、绚丽多姿的XX江畔，令人百感交集。

Pilot trials have become models and leading forces, and explorations to innovate have become leading forces of innovation. The opening-up and reform has created miracles of development.

先行先试变成了示范引领，探索创新成为了创新引领。改革开放创造了发展奇迹。

In the future, we should further deepen reform and expand opening-up with greater courage, and create more "Stories of Spring." 今后还要以更大气魄深化改革、扩大开放，续写更多“春天的故事”。

We are not alone on the Great Way and the whole world is one family.大道不孤，天下一家。

After a year of hardship, we can understand more than ever the significance of a community with a shared future for mankind.

经历 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 质量发展深入实施。

我国在世界主要经济体中率先实现正增长，预计2020年国内生产总值迈上百万亿元新台阶。

粮食生产喜获“十七连某某”。

“天问一号”、“嫦娥五号”、“奋斗者”号等科学探测实现重大突破。

XX自由贸易港建设蓬勃展开。

我们还抵御了严重洪涝灾害，广大军民不畏艰险，同心协力抗洪救灾，努力把损失降到了最低。

我到13个省区市考察时欣喜看到，大家认真细致落实防疫措施，争分夺秒复工复产，全力以赴创新创造。

神州大地自信自强、充满韧劲，一派只争朝夕、生机勃勃的景象。

2020年，全面建成小康社会取得伟大历史性成就，决战脱贫攻坚取得决定性胜利。

我们向深度贫困堡垒发起总攻，啃下了最难啃的“硬骨头”。

我们秉持以人民为中心，永葆初心、牢记使命，乘风破浪、扬帆远航，一定能实现中华民族伟大复兴。

站在“两个一百年”的历史交汇点，全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程即将开启。

征途漫漫，惟有奋斗。我们通过奋斗，披荆斩棘，走过了万水千山。

我们还要继续奋斗，勇往直前，创造更加灿烂的辉煌！

此时此刻，华灯初上，万家团圆。

新年将至，惟愿山河锦绣、国泰民安！

惟愿XX致祥、幸福美满！

谢谢大家！

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