牛津*_**考：阅读理解专项练习(11-20含答案)
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2021年牛津*_**考：阅读理解专项练习(11-20含答案)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（十一）
More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to learn Chinese, and travel in China.
Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started, so many events such as movie weeks, operas, Chinese language classes, language contests and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.
Through the activities, Russian people have had a chance to learn more about the Chinese culture, literature, history and its life today. For example, the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities of Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countries' landmarks, including the Tian' AnMen Square, the Great Wall, the Kremlin(克林姆宫),the Volga River and the Red Square. When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China.
And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. To date, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses. More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.
63. ______activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year.
A. Over 200 B. 130 C. Less 200 D. 200
64. Where did the Chinese Language Year program start?
A. In China. B. ln Russia. C. In America. D. In Japan.
65. What did the first group of Russian students do in China?
A. They had language contests.
B. They went to see a movie and operas.
C. They had teaching programs.
D. They visited some cities and painted both countries' landmarks.
66. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Many events have been popular in Russia.
B. Russians have had a chance to learn more about China.
C. Russians have become more and more interested in learning Chinese.
???? D. Chinese Language Year in Russia makes Chine se culture popular.
（十二）
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog.” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day.” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
The rose is regarded as symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
69. “Every dog has its day.” means “________”.
A. Everybody in the world is lucky.
B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.
D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
70. What can we know from the passage?
A. Words show differences in culture.
B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C. Western people think cats to be good friends.
D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
71. Which statement is right according to passage?
A. People think the rose means love, peace, luck and friendship.
B. The words about plants and animals are used both in positive and negative ways in different cultures.
C. In China, people use the dog to describe negative actions.
D. In eastern culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
72. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Negative or Positive
B. Different Countries Have Different Culture
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English
D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese
（十三）
When he was 16, his father seriously said to him, “I’ll give you whatever you want before you are 18. But after that, I won’t care much about you, and you should give me whatever I want.” When his 18th birthday was coming, the young man began thinking about looking for a job. So he sent resumes(简历) to many companies he liked on the Internet. But, most got no reply, he said, “Maybe they were surprised about my primary school education.”
By chance, one of his friends was looking for someone, who could work as an egg porter(搬运工) in the supermarket, for 0.5 Yuan a box. Facing lots of difficulties in getting a job, he said, “I’ll take this job. At least I can make some money for my petrol(汽油).” Then every day, he drove his car, his 18th birthday gift, to work in the supermarket. He did that for three months.
Later, he heard that a newspaper was looking for a network technician(网络技术员), so he asked for it. But they were also worried about his school education. He practiced his skill right in front of the computer, and showed the managers web pages he had designed. He started to work the next day, and became the director of network department in less than a year.
And now, the 23-year-old man is a boss. In January 2005, he started a magazine for children, with himself as the editor in chief(主编). And the only writer was his father.
73. It was difficult for the young man to get a job because _______.
A. he was only 18 years old
B. his father cared too much about him.
C. he had an expensive car
D. he didn’t have enough school education
74. What did the 18th birthday mean to the young man?
A. He could get a car as a gift.
B. He had to make a living all by himself.
C. He had to leave his parents.
D. He had to work in a supermarket.
75. The young man’s father might be_______.
A. a well-know and rich writer B. a computer programmer
C. a very old and kind man D. a manager of a big company
76. The magazine the young man started was perhaps______.
A. about network technicians B. about working for newspapers
C. made of many funny stories D. sold only in supermarkets
（十四）
One night I was sitting in my room half-listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.
About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey Kevin, do you want to talk?”
No answer.
I tried again, “Why don’t you come out of there?”
Again, no answer.
So, joking around, I grabbed a stack of (一摞)cards and a pencil and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.”
An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his yucky feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “Nobody in this family cares about me. I’m not the youngest, and I’m not the oldest. Tommy thinks I’m silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because he’s better at basketball. And you’re never around to even notice me.”
Tears came to my eyes as I wrote back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and I’m sorry I don’t always show it. I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”
There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sou 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 et at any time
95.Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE㑇
A. The Internet can get the information faster than reading.
B. We don't leave home or get the money from the bank by radio.
C. People can learn better and more through the Internet.
D. People always learn a lot of new ideas with the Internet.
（十一）答案：63-66 ABDD
（十二）答案：69-72 DACB
（十三）答案：73-76 DBAC
（十四）答案：77-80 CDBA
（十五）答案：69-72 DBCA
（十六）答案：73-76 BBDD
（十七）答案：77-80 CDAD
（十八）答案：76-80 DDCCA
（十九）答案：81-85 ABCBD
（二十）答案：91-95 CDAAB
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