*_**英语学业水平考试
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XX市2021年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
注意事项：
1．本试卷有九大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。?
2．所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“ ”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。
★祝考试顺利★
【知识运用】（20分）
Ⅲ. 单项选择。（共10分，每小题1分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. －Who’s that boy over there?
－ is my cousin.
A. You B. I C. He D. She
22. － do you usually start doing your homework?
－Right after I finish dinner.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
23. －Do you have any sales going on today？
－Sure, we have the smart phones on sale.
A. worst B. largest C. latest D. fewest
24. －What’s your about the result of our school’s basketball match?
－I’m sure my class will be the winner.
A. preparation B. prediction C. information D. introduction
25. －Do you know Zhang Guimei, who was honored as one of the “People Who Moved China”?
－Yes, she the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1,800 students to go to college.
A. educated B. created C. memorized D. dreamed
26. －How do you like the singing competition yesterday?
－Exciting, some students didn’t do very well.
A. so B. and C. though D. because
27. －Robert, look at the time. you play the drums at such a late hour?
－Sorry, dear. I’ll stop right now.
A. Will B. May C. Can D. Must
28. －Good news! You’ve passed the PE test.
－Hooray! , I was worried about it.
A. By accident B. To be honest C. As a result D. In my opinion
29. －I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.
－Really? Do you know ?
A. what subject he teaches B. where he comes from
C. if he is a math teacher D. why he teaches so well
30. －You seem to get lost. Need help?
－
A. Yes, give me a hand, please. B. Help me find my bag, please.
C. I’m looking for the No. 1 bus stop. D. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?
Ⅳ. 完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Don’t shake hands! Don’t hug anyone! 31 order to slow the spread of COVID-19, we’re advised to avoid physical contact(接触) as 32 as possible. Some of us have been 33 to more creative ways of greeting one another, such as a friendly wave from two meters away. We are not sure when this pandemic(流行病) will end. But 34 more people get their vaccines(疫苗), we may soon be able to get back to hugging, shaking hands and kissing cheeks. But ... should we?
We are 35 from a young age that it is impolite not to shake hands when we meet people. But Ashley Peterson, a doctor in the United States, thinks we should be more careful about how we greet people. Not 36 likes to be hugged.
Peterson says now is the perfect time for parents to guide their kids in making 37 about how to greet people. The idea is not to 38 hugs and handshakes. If your kids want to hug others, they should. If they feel 39 about hugging, they can use other ways to greet people.
Anthony Fauci, a health educator, holds a stronger opinion. He thinks we should never shake hands again. “We’ve got to 40 that custom,” he says. “That is really one of the major(主要的) ways to pass on an illness.”
31. A. In B. To C. With D. At
32. A. far B. silently C. much D. loudly
33. A. used B. worried C. embarrassed D. disappointed
34. A. so B. whether C. before D. as
35. A. said B. told C. laughed D. stopped
36. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. none
37. A. decisions B. mistakes C. calls D. noises
38. A. support B. discuss C. cancel D. protect
39. A. unknown B. unlucky C. uncrowded D. uncomfortable
40. A. save B. break C. choose D. follow
【阅读理解】（40分）
Ⅴ. 阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
41. The reading materials above are two _________.
A. notices B. letters C. ads D. menus
42. To lose weight, Tina _________.
A. eats more meat B. runs every day
C. does nothing D. doesn’t eat breakfast
43. Tina is upset because _________.
A. she has no time to exercise
B. her friends often laugh at her
C. running isn’t helping her lose weight
D. her parents ask her not to lose weight
44. What does Jason think about Tina’s problem?
A. She should stop running.
B. She can take some medicine.
C. She needs to take in more protein.
D. She should pay more attention to her eating.
45. What is Jason’s suggestion at last?
A. Tina should learn to accept herself.
B. Tina may ask more friends for help.
C. Losing weight can make Tina healthy.
D. What other people think is important.
B
Fan Shenghua, is one of the inheritors(继承人)of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.
Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape.
“You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除),” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的).”
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter.”
In March this year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology.”
Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said.
46. According to Paragraph 3, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water?
A. They will go bad quickly. B. They will break into pieces.
C. They will lose their fresh taste. D. They will have a bitter taste.
47. What does the underlined part “this traditional technique” refer to?
A. Picking tea leaves. B. Roasting tea leaves by hand.
C. Drinking tea in a traditional way. D. Growing tea plants on the mountains.
48. What does Fan think of making tea by machine?
A. It is easier than by hand. B. It has a long history in China.
C. It makes tea taste better and better. D. It becomes an important part of tea culture.
49. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Fan’s son studies tea culture in college.
B. Fan will open his own tea houses in China.
C. Fan’s son is learning the tea roasting technique.
D. Fan is making this technique popular worldwide.
50. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. How to tell good tea apart from bad tea.
B. Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world.
C. How tea is packed and sent to many different countries.
D. Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things.
C
You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” It is almost 6,400 kilometers long. As the world’s third-longest river, it covers one-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone(长江经济带) covers eleven provinces and cities, making up about forty percent of China’s total population and GDP.
On December 26, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which came into force on March 1, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China.
The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish has died out there. There’s also desertified land and soil pollution near the river.
According to the law, fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries(支流) and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined(罚款)50,000 to 500,000 yuan.
Digging sand will be strictly limited(限制) in t 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 领导下，中国人民浴血奋战，涌现出许许多多的英雄人物。今天我们来用英语讲述小英雄王二小的故事吧！
/
要求：1．故事必须包含图表所提供的四个要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2．80词左右。故事开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：儿童团the Children’s League
The Story of Wang Erxiao
A long time ago, there was a young hero, who was Wang Erxiao. Please follow me to recall his story.
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