以下为《论说文写作模式-学生版》的无排版文字预览，完整格式请下载

下载前请仔细阅读文字预览以及下方图片预览。图片预览是什么样的，下载的文档就是什么样的。

作文的结构模式

1）引言段 (the introduction paragraph)

Questions+ Answers

2）主体段 (Body paragraph)

Reasons(for answer) + Explanation（主题句+拓展句：摆事实，讲道理，举例子，列数据，名人名言等等）

3）结尾段 (conclusion paragraph)

Summary(for reasons) + comments

举例：请对近年来的空气污染现象进行分析。

Part I:社会问题+以下原因造成

Part II：废气污染+化工燃料+采矿

Part III：总结原因+评论

Type One

Introduction:

(第一段)引入性话语/ 引出话题 / 表明作者的立场观点）

Body:

(第二段)支持自己观点的有利证据 / 理由之一（举例说明）

（第三段）支持自己观点的有利证据 / 理由之二（举例说明）

（第四段）支持自己观点的有利证据 / 理由之三（举例说明）

(3)Conclusion:

(第五段)得出结论

Type Two:

Introduction:

(第一段) 引入性话题/ 引出话题 /引出对该问题的不同看法意见/承认不同看法有各自存在的理由

Body:

(第二段)陈述其中一方观点看法/具体的论据（2—3方面）

(第三段)过渡转而陈述另外一方看法/ 具体论据（2—3方面）

(3) Conclusion

(第四段)通过比较上述两种不同观点，得出结论/ 表明自己的观点（可选择站在一边，也可采取折中的办法）

关联词分类（conjunction words）：

1）、因果关系：

I am not a party member, therefore I will not attend the meeting.

The tuition fee is very high . As a result , he has to find a part-time job to support himself.

Due to his carelessness, the company has lost 10,000$.

2）、并列关系

He studies English as well as French.

He studies English. He studies French, as well.

3）、递进关系

A computer has brought us a lot of conveniences. Furthermore, it is a necessity for our study.

In addition to her beauty , she is an intelligent girl.

His family is very poor. Moreover, his father suffered from a car accident last year.

4）、转折关系

Despite his disability, he still has the right to receive education.

The flight is an exhaustion one . However, most of the birds arrive safely.

Though her father disagreed violently, they stil got married.

5）、假设关系

Provided 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 ogress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.

20. Although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn't be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. (尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点)It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

[文章尾部最后300字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]

以上为《论说文写作模式-学生版》的无排版文字预览，完整格式请下载

下载前请仔细阅读上面文字预览以及下方图片预览。图片预览是什么样的，下载的文档就是什么样的。