妙招5 熟词僻义分组记单词
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背计系列1 阅读中的常见词汇
妙招5 熟词僻义分组记单词
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.act (常某某：行动)
vi.起作用
It just takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.
只需几分钟，药物就起作用。
2.adapt (常某某：适应)
vt.修改；改编或改写(稿本)
This movie was adapted from a French novel.
这部电影由一篇法国小说改编而成的。
3.address(常某某：地址；写地址)vt.称呼
The president should be addressed as “Mr President”．
总统应被称为“总统先生”。
vt.向……发表演说
He addressed a welcome speech at the meeting.
他在大会上致欢迎辞。
4．admit(常某某：承认)
vt.允许进入
He was admitted into the private garden.
他被允许进入这个私家园林。
vt.容纳
The theatre only admits 1,000 audience.
这个剧场只能容纳一千名观众。
5．adopt(常某某：采纳；采取；采用)
v.收养；过继
The old couple decided to adopt the orphan though they were not rich.尽管这对老夫妇并不富裕，但他们还是决定收养这个孤儿。
6．agree with(常某某：同意)
与……一致；协调；适合
Your story agrees with what I heard.你的故事与我所听到的一致。
Long plane trips don't agree with me.我不适合坐飞机长途旅行
7．appeal(常某某：恳求；呼吁)
v.(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣
The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来都不感兴趣。
8．appear(常某某：出现)
vi.似乎
You appeared to have made a mistake. 你似乎犯了一个错误。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.back(常某某：背)
vt.支持
Many of his friends backed his plan.他的许多朋友支持他的计划。
2.beat(常某某：击打)
v.(心脏)跳动
Seeing the terrible scene, his heart beats fast.
看到这可怕的场景，他心跳加快。
3.block (常某某：块)
n.(四面临街)建筑群；街区
He lives three blocks away from here.
他住的地方与此处相隔三个街区。
v.阻碍；堵塞
Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.
大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。
4．blow(常某某：吹；刮)
n.打击
His wife's death was a great blow to him.
他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。
5．book(常某某：书)
v.预订；预购
I would like to book three seats for tonight's concert.
我想预订三个今晚音乐会的座位。
6．build(常某某：修建)
n.身材；体型
The football player has a solid build.那位足球运动员体格健壮。
7．buy(常某某：购买)
v.相信
No one will buy that excuse.谁也不会相信那个借口。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.capital (常某某：首都)
n.大写字母
Write your name in capitals, 请用大写字母写下您的姓名。please.
2.carry (常某某：搬运；携带)
v.持有；带有；刊登
Today's newspapers carry full reports of the president's visit.
今天的报纸刊登了总统访问的详尽报道。
3.catch (常某某：抓)
v.明白；领会
Sorry, I didn't quite catch what you said.
对不起，我没太听明白你的话。
4.cause(常某某：n.起因 v．引起)
n.事业
The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.
联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。
5.collect (常某某：收集)
v.取走，拿走，接走
His job is to collect his child from school every day.
他的工作是每天从学校接回孩子。
6.company(常某某：公司)
n.陪伴；伙伴
You may know a man by the companies he keeps.
你可以从一个人所交的朋友来了解他的为人。
7.count (常某某：数数)
vi.重要
Every minute counts.每分钟都很重要。
vt.认为
On the whole, she counted herself as a fortunate wife.
总的说来，她自认为是一个幸运的妻子。
8．course(常某某：过程)
n.课程；航线；一道菜
I'd like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.
我想参加补习训练课程以提高自己的驾驶技术。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch.
午饭招待他们的是有五道菜的正餐。
9．cover(常某某：覆盖)
v.够付(费用)；走完(一段路)；涉及；报道
Here is the money which should cover all your expenses.
钱在这里，应该够付你所有的开支。
He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.
他正在进行涉及范围很广的研究工作。
10．cross(常某某：横跨)
adj.生气的；恼怒的
I was cross with him for being late.他迟到了，我很生气。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.date (常某某：日期)
v.追溯；约会
The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890 AD.这座古庙历史悠久，可追溯到公元1890年。
They have been dating in the park.他们一直在公园约会。
2.dear (常某某：亲爱的)
int.啊！天哪
Oh dear! Now he can't find his wallet.
我的天啊！现在他找不到他的钱包了。
Dear me! What a mess！天哪！乱成什么样子了！
3.desert (常某某：沙漠)
vt.离开；抛弃；舍弃
The price rise caused many readers to desert the magazine.
价格上涨导致许多读者放弃了这本杂志。
4.develop (常某某：发展；开发)
v.冲洗
He took a film to be developed.
他将胶卷送去冲洗。
5.divide (常某某：分割开，分成)
v.除
30 divided by 6 is 5.
30除以6等于5。
6.draw (常某某：画)
v.吸引；获取；汲取
What drew you to teaching？是什么吸引你教书的？
What conclusions did you draw from the study？
你从研究中得出了什么结论？
7.drive(常某某：驾驶)
v.驱使
What has driven him mad？什么使他发疯的？
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.earth (常某某：地球)
n.泥土
He covered the roots of the plant with earth.
他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。
2.easy (常某某：容易的)
adj.舒适的；安分的；轻松的
Now we are living an easy life. 现在我们过着舒适的生活。
3.employ (常某某：雇用)
v.利用；使用
You could employ your spare time better.
你可以把闲暇时间利用得更好些。
4.energy (常某某：能量，能源)
n.精力；活力
His work seemed to lack energy.
他工作似乎缺乏干劲。
5.enjoy(常某某：喜欢)
v.享有
Men and women should enjoy equal rights.男女应当享有平等权利。
6.escape (常某某：逃走)
v.被忘记
His name escaped me for the moment.
我一时想不起他的名字了。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.fail (常某某：失败；不及格)
v.缺乏；忽略
Our water supply failed.我们供水不足了。
He never fails to send e-mail to his mother every day.
他从来不忘记每天给他的母亲发邮件。
2.far from (常某某：离……远)
远远不是
The show was far from a failure; on the contrary, it was a great success.这个展览远远不是一个失败；相反，它是一个巨大的成功。
3.favor (常某某：恩惠；善行)
v.支持；喜欢
Of the two possible plans, I favor the first.
在这两种可能的方案中，我赞成前者。
4.fellow (常某某：小伙子；家伙)
n.同伴
Her fellows share her interest in computers.
她的同伴跟她一样对计算机感兴趣。
5.film(常某某：电影)
n.胶卷；底片
He put a new film in his camera.他在相机里装上新胶卷。
6.fine (常某某：好的；晴朗的)
v.&n.罚款
He was fined $200.
他被罚了200美元。
7.flight (常某某：飞行；航班)
n.一段楼梯或阶梯
There was no lift and we had to climb six flights.
没有电梯，我们得爬六段楼梯。
8.flood (常某某：洪水)
n.大量的东西
vt.大量而来；充满
I received a flood of letters this morning.
今天早上我收到大量的信件。
The office was flooded with applications for the job.
办公室堆满了应征该职位的求职信。
9.follow (常某某：跟随)
v.沿着(道路等)而行；按照；听从；效仿；明白
Follow this road until you get to the corner, and then turn left.
沿着这条路走到拐角处，然后向左转。
I couldn't follow his argument at all.我根本不明白他的论点。
10.for good
永远；一劳永逸
She'll soon leave London for good.她将永远离开伦敦。
11.freeze (常某某：冻结；冻冰)
v.不许动；停止走动
Freeze! Drop your arms！不许动！放下你的武器！
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.general(常某某：全面的；大体的；大致的)
n.将军
The general ordered all the soldiers set off immediately.
将军命令所有士兵立即出发。
2.given (常某某：被给予)
(＝considering)
prep.考虑到
Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
从他的总体健康状况来看，可能手术后要一段时间他才会恢复。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.hand (常某某：手)
n.帮助，控制
It's really heavy. Can you give me a hand？
它真的很重。帮我一下忙，好吗？
2.head(常某某：头)
v.动身去
The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往XX。
3.hit (常某某：打击)
n.风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片)
As we know, the song was a hit at that time.
众所周知，那首歌在那时曾风行一时。
4.hold (常某某：握；拿；举行)
v.容纳；持有(某种观点)
The case can hold all my clothes.这个箱子可以装得下我所有的衣服。
I hold the view that the plan cannot work.我认为那个计划不可行。
5.home (常某某：家)
adj.本国的
The cars are made for the home market.
这些小汽车生产出来在国内销售。
6.hot(常某某：热的)
adj.辣的；辛辣的
He likes hot food.他喜欢辣的食物。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.industry (常某某：工业)
n.努力；勤勉
His success was due to his industry.他的成功是由于他工作努力。
2.interest (常某某：兴趣)
n.利益；利息；股份
Don't look after your own interests.不要只顾自己的利益。
I have an interest in the company.***有股份。
3.invent (常某某：发明)
v.虚构；编造
Can't you invent a better excuse than that？
你就不能编一个比那个XX些的借口吗？
4.iron (常某某：铁)
n.&v.熨斗；用熨斗烫
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.
妈妈在用电熨斗给我熨衬衣。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.jam (常某某：果酱)
vt.&n.使塞满；使堵塞；困境
The accident jammed the main road for three hours.
这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。
2.jump(常某某：跳)
n.&vi.(大幅度)上涨
Last week, the price of goods jumped.上周物价急剧上涨。
3.just (常某某：正好；恰好)
adj.公道的；公正的
We should all work together to create a just society.
我们应该一起努力创造一个公正的社会。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.key (常某某：钥匙；答案)
adj.&n.关键(的)，关键性的人物
The key factor in their success is hard work.
他们成功的关键因素是努力工作。
This is a key university in China.这是中国的一所重点大学。
2.kill (常某某：杀)
vt.使笑得要死；使难受至极；消磨
It kills him to admit he is wrong.他承认他错了时，难受得很。
His joke killed the audience.他的笑话使听众笑得要死。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.labour (常某某：劳动)
vi.费力地行走；干苦活
They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.
他们艰难地穿行于茂密的森林，攀登于峻峭的山岭。
2.last(常某某：最后的)
adj.最不可能的
He is the last person to tell a lie.他极不可能说谎。
3.learn(常某某：学习)
v.听到；获悉
I learned of the news yesterday.我昨天才得知这个消息。
4.lecture (常某某：讲座)
n.&v.训斥；教训(批评)
My father gave me a lecture for smoking.
因为吸烟我爸爸训斥了我一通。
5.line (常某某：线；行)
n.台词
Have you learned your lines yet？你的台词背熟了吗？
v.沿……排列
He was driving along a road lined with trees.
他开车行驶在树木成行的路上。
单词及常某某
生僻义
例句
1.mean(常某某：意味着；打算)
adj.刻薄的；吝啬的
He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make frien 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 ll carry on with the work whether they can get the money they need.不管能否得到他们所需要的钱，他们都会继续这项工作。
4.while (常某某：当……时候)
conj.然而；尽管；虽然
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.
我喜欢喝不加奶的咖啡而他喜欢喝加奶油的。
While I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.尽管我承认有问题存在，但我不认为这些问题不能解决。
5.wonder (常某某：想知道)
v.感到惊奇；惊叹
We wondered at the speed with which it arrived.
我们赞叹其到达速度如此之快。
6.word (常某某：单词；话)
n.消息
Word came that I was elected as volunteer.
有消息说我被选为志愿者。
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